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US Patent 5680853 - Projectile launching apparatus

US Patent Issued on October 28, 1997
Estimated Patent Expiration Date: Icon_subject June 3, 2016Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.
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Abstract

A mechanical projectile launcher utilizes novel cocking, advancement and indexing mechanisms for sequentially launching projectiles from a plurality of barrels. A linearly traveling handle is employed in the operations of both a firing mechanism and an advancement mechanism. A novel indexing mechanism utilizes a series of drive surfaces and alignment channels on a rotary element to allow a single advancement drive member, such as a pawl, to induce precise sequential alignment between a plurality of launching barrels and a firing mechanism, without the need for additional indexing members.

Inventor

Application

No. 657825 filed on 06/03/1996

US Classes:

124/66, By spring-driven plunger124/59Having common supply to plural projector barrels

Field of Search

124/45, Magazine124/48, Rotary124/56, FLUID PRESSURE124/59, Having common supply to plural projector barrels124/63, Provided by movement of user-actuated, projector-mounted pressure member124/64, To create surge of pressure124/65, By plunger moving within cylinder124/66, By spring-driven plunger124/67Within cylinder having diameter larger than projector barrel

Examiners

Primary: Ricci, John A.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

US Patent References

399882, 1259463, 1478597, 2237678, 3009453, 3111121, 3205883, 3540426, 3818887, 3913553, 4004565, Clip for supplying implant projectiles
Issued on: 01/25/1977
Inventor: Fischer ,   et al.
4004566, Clip and indexing mechanism for a gas-operated gun
Issued on: 01/25/1977
Inventor: Fischer
4289109, Toy air pistol with hollow breech slide
Issued on: 09/15/1981
Inventor: D'Andrade
4411249, Toy glider with pneumatic launcher
Issued on: 10/25/1983
Inventor: Fogarty ,   et al.
4422433, Projectile loader and detent assembly for guns
Issued on: 12/27/1983
Inventor: Milliman
4732136, Toy-arm imitating a fire-arm
Issued on: 03/22/1988
Inventor: Ferri
4841655, Toy firearm for firing projectiles by compressed air, with the piston of the cylinder-piston system attached to the hammer of the firearm
Issued on: 06/27/1989
Inventor: Ferri
4843751, Toy firearm operated by compressed air, with magazine in an element in the guise of a trigger
Issued on: 07/04/1989
Inventor: Ferri
4848307, Toy air pistol for launching missile bullet
Issued on: 07/18/1989
Inventor: Tsao
4986251, Airgun magazine
Issued on: 01/22/1991
Inventor: Lilley
5186156, Air operated toy gun
Issued on: 02/16/1993
Inventor: Clayton
5224464, Toy archery set
Issued on: 07/06/1993
Inventor: Burnham, et al.
5522374

International Class

F41B 011/14

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