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Microstructure, process for manufacturing thereof and devices incorporating the same

Patent 5658698 Issued on August 19, 1997. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject January 26, 2015. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Electrostatic micromotor
Patent #: 4943750
Issued on: 07/24/1990
Inventor: Howe, et al.

Spatial light modulator and method
Patent #: 5061049
Issued on: 10/29/1991
Inventor: Hornbeck

Method of forming microfabricated cantilever stylus with integrated pyramidal tip Patent #: 5221415
Issued on: 06/22/1993
Inventor: Albrecht, et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 378610 filed on 01/26/1995

US Classes:

430/11, Structurally defined310/309, Electrostatic430/311, Making electrical device430/320Making named article

Examiners

Primary: Duda, Kathleen

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • A-0417523 EP. 03/12/1991
  • A-0491973 EP. 07/12/1992
  • A-0534406 EP. 03/12/1993
  • 2-8812 JP. 01/12/1990
  • WOA9319343 WO. 09/12/1993
  • WOA9321657 WO. 10/12/1993

International Classes

G03F 007/00
H02N 001/00

Foreign Application Priority Data

1994-01-31 JP

Abstract

A microstructure comprising a substrate (1), a patterned structure (beam member) (2) suspended over the substrate (1) with an air-space (4) therebetween and supporting structure (3) for suspending the patterned structure (2) over the substrate (1).The microstructure is prepared by using a sacrificial layer (7) which is removed to form the space between the substrate (1) and the patterned structure (2) adhered to the sacrificial layer. In the case of using resin as the material of the sacrificial layer, the sacrificial layer can be removed without causing sticking, and an electrode can be provided on the patterned structure.The microstructure can have application as electrostatic actuator etc., depending on choice of shape and composition.

Other References

  • Cheung, et al. "Modeling and Position--Detection of a Polysilicon Linear Microactuator," Micromechanical Sensors, Actuators and Systems, DSC--vol. 32 (ASME 1991) pp. 269-278
  • Mehregany, et al. "Operation of Microfabricated Harmonic and Ordinary Side--Drive Motors," Proceedings IEEE Micro Electro-Mechanical Systems Workshop 1990, pp. 1-8
  • Gianchandani, et al. "Micron-Size, High Aspect Ratio Bulk Silicon Micromechanical Devices," Proceedings IEEE Electro Mechanical Workshop 1992, pp. 208-213
  • Diem, et al. "SOI (SIMOX) As A Substrate For Surface Micromachining Of Single Crystalline Silicon Sensors and Actuators," The 7th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors and Actuators, LETI/CEA-Technologies Avancees, Grenoble Cedex, (1993) pp. 233-236
  • Nonogaki, "Bisaikako & Rejisuto (Fine Processing and Resist)"(1991) pp. 11-12
  • J. Zhu, et al., "A Micro Step Motion of Polysilicon Structures on Silicon Substrate", 1993 Japan Int'l Electronics Mfg. Technol. Symposium, Jun. 1993, pp. 85-88
  • J. Brugger, et al., "Microlever with combined integrated sensor/actuator functions for scanning force microscopy," Sensors and Actuators A, 43, May 1994, pp. 339-345
  • Patent Abstracts of Japan, vol. 017, No. 486 (M-1473), Sep. 199
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