U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Method and apparatus for utilizing a token for resource access

Patent 5657388 Issued on August 12, 1997. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject August 12, 2014. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

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Identity verification method and apparatus
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Method and apparatus for secure message transmission for use in electronic funds transfer systems
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Issued on: 11/24/1981
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Computing and indicating device
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Method and apparatus for synchronizing generation of separate, free running, time dependent equipment
Patent #: 4885778
Issued on: 12/05/1989
Inventor: Weiss

Method and apparatus for personal verification utilizing nonpredictable codes and biocharacteristics
Patent #: 4998279
Issued on: 03/05/1991
Inventor: Weiss

Method and apparatus for personal identification
Patent #: 5023908
Issued on: 06/11/1991
Inventor: Weiss

Method and apparatus for secure identification and verification
Patent #: 5058161
Issued on: 10/15/1991
Inventor: Weiss

Method and apparatus for secure identification and verification
Patent #: 5097505
Issued on: 03/17/1992
Inventor: Weiss

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Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 213951 filed on 03/16/1994

US Classes:

713/185, Using record or token235/379, Banking systems235/380, Credit or identification card systems235/382, Permitting access380/30, Public key713/167Object protection

Examiners

Primary: Gregory, Bernarr E.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

H04L 009/32

Abstract

A method and apparatus for utilizing a token which is preferably a "dumb token" to provide secure access by authorized users to a selected resource. The token stores a secret user code in machine readable form, which code is read by a token processor. The token processor also receives a time-varying value and an algorithm, both of which may be stored or generated at either the token or the token processor and preferably a secret personal identification code which may be inputted at the token, but is preferably inputted at the token processor. The secret user code, time-varying value and secret personal identification code are then algorithmically combined by the algorithm, preferably in the token processor, to generate a one-time nonpredictable code which is transmitted to a host processor. The host processor utilizes the received one-time nonpredictable code to determine if the user is authorized access to the resource and grants access to the resource if the user is determined to be authorized. The system may be modified to operate in query/response mode. The token processor may be any of a variety of available portable remote processors or may be a device such as a telephone which is equipped with card or other token reader and with processing capability.

Other References

  • Information Week, "The Future of Data Security Looks Credit-Card Thin", pp. 24-30, Oct. 7, 198
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