U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Method and apparatus for the electronic control of electric motor driven golf car

Patent 5642023 Issued on June 24, 1997. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject January 19, 2015. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3194715

3566227

3597669

D.C. motor control
Patent #: 4079301
Issued on: 03/14/1978
Inventor: Johnson, III

Safety features for electric vehicle control
Patent #: 4090114
Issued on: 05/16/1978
Inventor: Thompson

Speed control and braking circuit for a series connected DC machine
Patent #: 4264846
Issued on: 04/28/1981
Inventor: Sauer ,   et al.

Electromobile control device
Patent #: 4366420
Issued on: 12/28/1982
Inventor: Omae ,   et al.

Shunt-wound control for on-road vehicle
Patent #: 4375603
Issued on: 03/01/1983
Inventor: Konrad

Field weakening system for pulse-controlled three-terminal d.c. motor
Patent #: 4385266
Issued on: 05/24/1983
Inventor: Sloan

Electric vehicle control device
Patent #: 4388573
Issued on: 06/14/1983
Inventor: Horiuchi ,   et al.

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Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 375549 filed on 01/19/1995

US Classes:

318/493, CONTROL OF BOTH ARMATURE (OR PRIMARY) CIRCUIT AND FIELD (OR SECONDARY) CIRCUIT318/139, BATTERY-FED MOTOR SYSTEMS318/154, Control of excitation (field) circuit of both318/373, "Plugging" or application of reverse power to motor318/376, Regenerative318/381, With field or secondary circuit control318/501, By shunting armature or primary winding318/521, FIELD OR SECONDARY CIRCUIT CONTROL388/801, Field control, or field and armature control, by digital or combined analog and digital circuitry388/803, Field control, or field and armature control, by analog (only) circuitry388/815, By voltage or current modification388/826, Field control, or field and armature control388/843Field control, or field and armature control

Examiners

Primary: Masih, Karen

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

H02P 001/00

Abstract

A system is provided for controlling a DC motor which is constructed to propel a golf car. The motor is a shunt wound motor having independently excited armature and field windings. The basic input to the armature of the motor is supplied through a pulse modulated chopper circuit which varies the width of the pulse in response to the throttle of the golf car. Full control of the input to the field winding is gained by the supply of power to an H bridge circuit. Armature current is continuously sensed to provide an indication of the status and performance of the car during operation. At a predetermined level of armature current the field current is adjusted to provide a higher torque at a specific speed. When armature current indicates a predetermined overspeed condition, field current is adjusted to enhance regeneration and the resultant braking. In addition, the stopped condition is continuously monitored. If movement of the car begins subsequent to stopping the vehicle, the direction can be established and the a current applied to the field winding to initiate regenerative braking and restrain movement.

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