Patent ReferencesUltra-high-speed photoconductive devices using semi-insulating layers Patent #: 5332918 InventorApplicationNo. 388726 filed on 02/15/1995US Classes:257/449, Schottky barrier (e.g., a transparent Schottky metallic layer or a Schottky barrier containing at least one of indium or tin (e.g., SnO 2 , indium tin oxide))250/338.4, Semiconducting type257/431, Light257/459, With particular contact geometry (e.g., ring or grid, or bonding pad arrangement)257/464, With particular layer thickness (e.g., layer less than light absorption depth)257/E31.032, Characterized by semiconductor body shape, relative size, or disposition of semiconductor regions (EPO)257/E31.065Schottky potential barrier (EPO)ExaminersPrimary: Jackson, JeromeAssistant: Kelley, Nathan K. Attorney, Agent or FirmInternational ClassH01L 031/00Foreign Application Priority Data1994-09-13 DEAbstractAn optoelectronic device based on a conduction constriction through which charge carriers pass ballistically. The constriction has a cross-sectional area of 2 square microns or less and a thickness D and is made of doped semiconductor material with a carrier mobility μ. The thickness D is selected to be near to a characteristic path length Dmes defined by D2mes =(h/2e)*μ where h is Planck's constant and e the elementary charge. The device can be used as a heterodyne radiation detector for detecting radiation in the frequency range between 3 GHz and 3 THz and is capable of detecting signals with a power of less than 10-14 watts in room temperature operation. The device can also be operated as the front end of a spectrometer. Other applications of the device include use as a high frequency AC current source or oscillator for microelectronics, for instance in the 100 to 500 GHz range.Other References
Field of SearchSchottky barrier (e.g., a transparent Schottky metallic layer or a Schottky barrier containing at least one of indium or tin (e.g., SnO 2 , indium tin oxide))With particular layer thickness (e.g., layer less than light absorption depth) Light With particular contact geometry (e.g., ring or grid, or bonding pad arrangement) Semiconducting type | |