Patent ReferencesMicrowave antenna structure Directional scanning circular phased array antenna Floating antenna system Patent #: 5406294 InventorsAssigneeApplicationNo. 402194 filed on 03/10/1995US Classes:343/700MS, Microstrip343/701, Having electric space discharge device343/872With housing or protective coveringExaminersPrimary: Le, HoanganhAttorney, Agent or FirmForeign Patent References
International ClassesH01Q 001/38H01Q 001/42 AbstractAn antenna system for a navigation satellite receiver tuned to dual-frequency transmissions from orbiting navigation satellites. Respective L1 and L2 microwave patch antennas are mounted flat and adjacent to one another on a common ceramic substrate and have their centers grounded to a groundplane on the opposite side of the substrate with vias. Each patch antenna is connected to a respective near-by low-noise amplifier. The low-noise amplifiers are both connected to a signal combiner and a final radio frequency amplifier for down feed to a navigation satellite receiver. A direct current signal from the navigation satellite receiver is used on the down-feed to selectively control which one of the two low-noise amplifiers is to operate. Thus one coaxial down-feed supplies power to the low-noise amplifiers and provides for the selection between the L1 and L2 carrier frequencies on the down-feed. | |