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US Patent 5616345 - Controlled absorption diltiazen formulation for once-daily administration

US Patent Issued on April 1, 1997
Estimated Patent Expiration Date: Icon_subject November 4, 2014Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.
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Abstract

A diltiazem pellet formulation for oral administration comprises a core of diltiazem or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in association with an organic acid, and a multi-layer membrane surrounding the core and containing a major proportion of a pharmaceutically acceptable film-forming, water insoluble synthetic polymer and a minor proportion of a pharmaceutically acceptable film-forming, water soluble synthetic polymer. The number of layers in the membrane and the ratio of the water soluble to water insoluble polymer being effective to permit release of the diltiazem from the pellet at a rate allowing controlled absorption thereof over a twenty four hour period following oral administration.

Other References

  • Modern Pharmaceutics (1979) (vol. 6, pp. 138-161), "Sustained and Controlled Release Drug Delivery Systems", edited by Joseph R. Robinso

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 334864 filed on 11/04/1994

US Classes:

424/497, Containing solid synthetic polymers424/457, Sustained or differential release424/458, Containing discrete coated particles pellets, granules, or beads424/459, Organic coatings424/462, Containing solid synthetic polymers424/468, Sustained or differential release type424/490Coated (e.g., microcapsules)

Field of Search

424/497, Containing solid synthetic polymers424/462, Containing solid synthetic polymers424/468, Sustained or differential release type424/490Coated (e.g., microcapsules)

Examiners

Primary: Phelan, D. Gabrielle

Attorney, Agent or Firm

US Patent References

2853420, 4443497, Method of preparing microcapsules
Issued on: 04/17/1984
Inventor: Samejima ,   et al.
4459279, Retard form of pharmaceuticals with insoluble porous diffusion coatings
Issued on: 07/10/1984
Inventor: Stricker ,   et al.
4462982, Microcapsules and method of preparing same
Issued on: 07/31/1984
Inventor: Samejima ,   et al.
4555398, Sustained-release vasodilator
Issued on: 11/26/1985
Inventor: Oda
4587242, Sulfonic resins having a therapeutical activity, preparation thereof and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
Issued on: 05/06/1986
Inventor: Manghisi ,   et al.
4608248, Process for time-controlled release of active ingredients
Issued on: 08/26/1986
Inventor: Knecht ,   et al.
4721619, Controlled absorption diltiazen pharmaceutical formulation
Issued on: 01/26/1988
Inventor: Panoz ,   et al.
4786503, Dosage form comprising parallel lamine
Issued on: 11/22/1988
Inventor: Edgren ,   et al.
4792452, Controlled release formulation
Issued on: 12/20/1988
Inventor: Howard ,   et al.
4795642, Gelatin-encapsulated controlled-release composition
Issued on: 01/03/1989
Inventor: Cohen ,   et al.
4795644, Device for pH independent release of drugs through the Donnan-like influence of charged insoluble resins
Issued on: 01/03/1989
Inventor: Zentner
4814183, Device for the controlled release of drugs with Donnan-like modulation by charged insoluble resins
Issued on: 03/21/1989
Inventor: Zentner
4894240Controlled absorption diltiazem formulation for once-daily administration
Issued on: 01/16/1990
Inventor: Geoghegan, et al.

Foreign Patent References

  • 077956 EP 05/21/1983
  • 092060 EP 10/21/1983
  • 59-10512 JP 01/21/1984
  • 59-59632 JP 04/21/1984
  • 62-05915 JP. 01/21/1987

International Class

A61K 009/16

Foreign Application Priority Data

1983-12-22 IE

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