U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Method of manufacturing semiconductor device having different orientations of crystal channel growth

Patent 5614426 Issued on March 25, 1997. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject August 23, 2015. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Re33321

Method of making high speed semiconductor device having a silicon-on-insulator structure
Patent #: 4933298
Issued on: 06/12/1990
Inventor: Hasegawa

Low temperature crystallization and pattering of amorphous silicon films
Patent #: 5147826
Issued on: 09/15/1992
Inventor: Liu, et al.

Low temperature crystallization and patterning of amorphous silicon films on electrically insulating substrates
Patent #: 5275851
Issued on: 01/04/1994
Inventor: Fonash, et al.

Semiconductor device having improved crystal orientation
Patent #: 5481121
Issued on: 01/02/1996
Inventor: Zhang, et al.

Semiconductor device having transistors with different orientations of crystal channel growth with respect to current carrier direction Patent #: 5534716
Issued on: 07/09/1996
Inventor: Takemura

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 518318 filed on 08/23/1995

US Classes:

438/150, Specified crystallographic orientation257/E21.703, Substrate is semiconductor body (EPO)438/30, Liquid crystal component438/166, Including recrystallization step438/982VARYING ORIENTATION OF DEVICES IN ARRAY

Examiners

Primary: Bowers, Charles L. Jr.
Assistant: Radomsky, Leon

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 2-27320 JP. 01/21/1990
  • 2-208635 JP. 08/21/1990

International Class

H01L 021/84

Foreign Application Priority Data

1993-08-10 JP

Abstract

In an active matrix type liquid-crystal display device, in a peripheral circuit portion, there is arranged a TFT having a high mobility and capable of allowing a large amount of on-state current to flow. In a pixel portion, there is arranged a TFT having a small off-state current. These TFTs having different characteristics are constituted by using crystalline silicon film whose crystal has grown in a direction parallel with a substrate. That is, an angle formed between a crystal growing direction and a carrier moving direction are made different from each other, thereby to control a resistance imposed on the carriers when moving to determine the characteristics of the TFT. For example, when the crystal growing direction coincides with the carrier moving direction, high mobility can be given to the carriers. Further, when the crystal growing direction is arranged perpendicular to the carrier moving direction, the off-state current can be lowered.

Other References

  • C. Hayzelden et al., "In Situ Transmission Electron Microscopy Studies of Silicide-Mediated Crystallization of Amorphous Silicon" Appl. Phys. Lett, 60(1992) 225
  • A.V. Dvurechenski et al., "Transport Phenomena in Amorphous Silicon Doped by Ion Implantation of 3rd Metals", Phys. Stat. Sol., A95 (1986) 635
  • T. Hempel et al., "Needle-Like Crystallization of Ni Doped Amorphous Silicon Thin Films", Solid State Communications, vol. 85, No. 11, pp. 921-924, 199
PatentsPlus Images
Enhanced PDF formats
loading...
PatentsPlus: add to cart
PatentsPlus: add to cartSearch-enhanced full patent PDF image
$9.95more info
PatentsPlus: add to cart
PatentsPlus: add to cartIntelligent turbocharged patent PDFs with marked up images
$18.95more info
 
Sign InRegister
Username  
Password   
forgot password?