U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Showerhead for uniform distribution of process gas

Patent 5614026 Issued on March 25, 1997. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject March 29, 2016. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

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Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 623867 filed on 03/29/1996

US Classes:

118/723ME, Producing energized gas remotely located from substrate118/723ER, Producing energized gas remotely located from substrate427/575Generated by microwave (i.e., 1mm to 1m)

Examiners

Primary: Breneman, R. Bruce
Assistant: Chang, Jon

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

C23C 016/00

Abstract

A showerhead includes a plurality of gas inlets for supplying process gas to a semiconductor substrate surface, and a plurality of gas outlets for removing gas and volatile byproducts produced as a result of reaction of the process gas with the substrate surface. Each gas inlet is concentrically positioned within a respective gas outlet. The showerhead improves the utilization of process gas species at the substrate surface by providing gas flow in a direction perpendicular to the substrate surface and avoiding flow of the process gas or volatile byproducts laterally across the substrate surface. The showerhead is useful for uniform stripping of a mask of organic material by direct contact of the incoming reactive gas with the substrate surface and immediate removal of the process gas and volatile byproducts through the concentrically arranged gas outlets.

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