U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Process for making fullerene fibers

Patent 5591312 Issued on January 7, 1997. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject May 15, 2015. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Method for manufacturing graphite whiskers using condensed polycyclic hydrocarbons
Patent #: 4014980
Issued on: 03/29/1977
Inventor: Fujimaki ,   et al.

Method for producing a carbon filament and derivatives thereof
Patent #: 4435375
Issued on: 03/06/1984
Inventor: Tamura ,   et al.

Carbon fibrils, method for producing same and compositions containing same
Patent #: 4663230
Issued on: 05/05/1987
Inventor: Tennent

Process for production of a carbon filament
Patent #: 4816289
Issued on: 03/28/1989
Inventor: Komatsu ,   et al.

Electric arc process for making fullerenes Patent #: 5227038
Issued on: 07/13/1993
Inventor: Smalley, et al.

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 441432 filed on 05/15/1995

US Classes:

204/157.41, Using laser204/157.47, Carbon containing product produced204/173, Carbon423/445B, Fullerene (e.g., C60, C70, etc.)423/447.3From gaseous reactants

Examiners

Primary: Langel, Wayne A.
Assistant: DiMauro, Peter

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 60-199921 JP 10/13/1985
  • 3-019919 JP 01/13/1991
  • 1469930 GB 04/13/1977

International Class

D01F 009/12

Abstract

This invention provides a method and apparatus for producing fullerene fibers by establishing an electric field between a needle electrode and an opposing electrode in the presence of carbon and a heat source. Carbon is directed by the electric field to the needle electrode and heated by the heat source to form a carbon-carbon bonded fullerene network. The needle electrode may be moved to lengthen the fullerene network into a fullerene fiber. Fullerene fibers of 0.5 cm or longer may be produced by this method.

Other References

  • Bauerle, Chemical Processing with Lasers, pp. 5-7 (1986)
  • Haufler Et Al., Journ. Phys. Chem., 94(24) pp. 8634-36, Nov. 29, 1990
  • Koch Et Al., Journ. Org. Chem., 56(14), pp. 4543-45, Jul. 5, 1991
  • Haufler Et Al., Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., vol. 206, pp. 627-37, Aug. 9, 1991
  • Patent Abstracts of Japan for Kokai 58-104,095, first published Jun. 21, 1983
  • M. Jose-Yacaman, et al. "Catalytic Growth of Carbon Microtubules with Fullerene Structure", Applied Physics Letters, vol. 62, #6, 08 Feb. 1993, pp. 657-659
  • Bacon, Roger, "Growth, Structure and Properties of Graphite Whiskers," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 31, No. 2, Feb., 1960, pp. 283-290
  • "Needles In A Carbon Haystack," News And Views Section, Nature, vol. 354, Nov. 7, 1991, p. 18
  • Iijima, Sumio, "Helical Microtubes Of Graphitic Carbon," Nature, vol. 354, Nov. 7, 1991, pp. 56-58
  • "Buckytubes," Scientific American, Dec., 1991, p. 14
  • Jin, Changming, et al., "Fullerene Nanowires," Proc. of 1st Italian Workshop on Fullerenes, Bologna, Italy, Feb. 6-7, 1992
  • Dresselhaus, M. S., "Down The Straight And Narrow," News and Views Section, Nature, vol. 358, Jul. 16, 1992, pp. 195-196
  • Ebbesen, T. M., et al., "Large Scale Synthesis Of Carbon Nanotubes," Nature, vol. 358, Jul. 16, 1992, pp. 220-22
PatentsPlus Images
Enhanced PDF formats
loading...
PatentsPlus: add to cart
PatentsPlus: add to cartSearch-enhanced full patent PDF image
$9.95more info
 
Sign InRegister
Username  
Password   
forgot password?