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Method and apparatus for reducing residual far-end echo in voice communication networks

Patent 5587998 Issued on December 24, 1996. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject March 3, 2015. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Echo canceller with adaptive residual center clipper controlled by echo estimate
Patent #: 4577071
Issued on: 03/18/1986
Inventor: Johnston ,   et al.

Echo cancelling using adaptive bulk delay and filter
Patent #: 4582963
Issued on: 04/15/1986
Inventor: Danstrom

Echo canceller using end delay measurement
Patent #: 4587382
Issued on: 05/06/1986
Inventor: Yang

Process and system for improving echo cancellation within a transmission network
Patent #: 4751730
Issued on: 06/14/1988
Inventor: Galand ,   et al.

Process for determining an echo path flat delay and echo canceler using said process
Patent #: 4764955
Issued on: 08/16/1988
Inventor: Galand ,   et al.

Echo suppressor
Patent #: 4864608
Issued on: 09/05/1989
Inventor: Miyamoto ,   et al.

Echo reduction circuit
Patent #: 4991166
Issued on: 02/05/1991
Inventor: Julstrom

Voice controlled attenuation adjustment in telephone transmission circuits
Patent #: 4991167
Issued on: 02/05/1991
Inventor: Petri, et al.

Residual echo elimination with proportionate noise injection
Patent #: 5157653
Issued on: 10/20/1992
Inventor: Genter

Nonlinear processor for an echo canceller and method
Patent #: 5274705
Issued on: 12/28/1993
Inventor: Younce, et al.

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 398272 filed on 03/03/1995

US Classes:

370/289, Having residual echo cancellation or suppression379/406.07, Using attenuator379/406.12, Frequency domain analysis379/406.14Sub-band analysis

Examiners

Primary: Hsu, Alpus H.
Assistant: Rao, Seema S.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

H04B 003/20

Abstract

A method and apparatus are described for reducing, in communication signals received by a local network from a remote network (FAR-IN signals), that energy content that is attributable to echoes of signals transmitted into the local network (NEAR-IN signals). This is achieved, in part, by generating a time-varying TEMPLATE signal which represents the smoothed energy content of NEAR-IN signals delayed according to the echo path and attenuated by an estimated echo transmission loss. A non-linear processor passes the FAR-IN signal substantially without attenuation if it exceeds the threshold derived at least in part from the TEMPLATE, but attenuates the FAR-IN signal if it lies within a defined range below the threshold.

Other References

  • International Patent Application PCT/AU93/00626 (International Publication WO94/14248), by J. Portelli. Translation: yes
  • O. M. Mracek Mitchell and D. A. Berkley, "A Full-Duplex Echo Suppressor Using Center-Clipping," Bell System Technical Journal 50 (1971), pp. 1619-1630
  • "The Voice Activity Detector for the PAN-European Digital Celular Mobile Telephone Service," by D. K. Freeman et al., in IEEE Conf. ICASSP, 1989, Section S7.6, pp. 369-372
  • K. Nayebi et al., "On the Design of FIR Analysis-Synthesis Filterbanks with High Computational Efficiency," IEEE Trans. Signal Processing 42 (Apr. 1994)
  • G. Clifford Carter, ed., Coherence and Time Delay Estimation, IEEE Press, 199
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