U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Optical waveguide cross-point switch

Patent 5581643 Issued on December 3, 1996. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject December 8, 2014. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Optical matrix switch
Patent #: 4580873
Issued on: 04/08/1986
Inventor: Levinson

Optical switch of switched directional coupler type
Patent #: 4618210
Issued on: 10/21/1986
Inventor: Kondo

Optical waveguide apparatus and method for manufacturing
Patent #: 4630883
Issued on: 12/23/1986
Inventor: Taylor ,   et al.

Optical switch including bypass waveguide
Patent #: 4813757
Issued on: 03/21/1989
Inventor: Sakano ,   et al.

Optical switch matrix
Patent #: 4846542
Issued on: 07/11/1989
Inventor: Okayama ,   et al.

Lossless non-interferometric electro-optic III-V index-guided-wave switches and switching arrays
Patent #: 5013113
Issued on: 05/07/1991
Inventor: Soref

Integrated microelectromechanical polymeric photonic switching arrays Patent #: 5367584
Issued on: 11/22/1994
Inventor: Ghezzo, et al.

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 352406 filed on 12/08/1994

US Classes:

385/17, Matrix switch (i.e., M X N, where M and N are 3 or more)385/18Reflective-type switch

Examiners

Primary: Lee, John D.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0310184 EP 09/13/1988
  • 63-197923 JP 08/13/1988
  • 2-179621 JP 07/13/1990
  • 6-186598 JP 07/13/1994

International Class

G02B 006/35

Abstract

An optical waveguide cross-point switch capable of full broadcast and strictly non-blocking operation. The device has a matrix of a plurality of input waveguides and a plurality of output waveguides (M×N). A reflecting surface associated with each intersection may be selectively activated to direct an optical signal on the input line to the associated output line. The reflecting surface may also be employed so as to convert an M×N matrix into a 2 (M×N) rearrangeable cross-point switch. Each waveguide is capable of switching a data rate of 10 Gb/s or more. For example, with eight wavelength channels used to impart optical signals to a 16×16 switch a data rate of 1.28 Terabits/second is achievable.

Other References

  • "Lossless and Low-Crosstalk Characteristics in an InP-Based 2×2 Optical Switch", Kirihara et al, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 5, No. 9, Sep. 1993, Pp. 1059-1061
  • "First 8×8 Semiconductor Optical Matrix Switches Using GaAs/AIGaAs Electro-Optic Guided-Wave Directional Cuplers", Hamamoto et al, Electronics Letters, 27th Feb. 1992, vol. 28, No. 5, pp. 141-143
  • "8×8 Ti:LiNbO3 Waveguide Digital Optical Switch Matrix ", Okayama et al, IEEE Trans. Commun., vol. E77-B, No. 2, Feb. 1994, pp. 204-208
  • "Vertical Multiple-Quantum-Well Directional-Coupler Switch with Low Switching Voltage", Yamaguchi et al, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 4, No.7, Jul. 1992, pp. 723-725
  • "A Very Low Operation Current InGaAs/InP Total Internal Reflection Optical Switch Using p/n/p/n Current Blocking Layers", Oh et al, IEEE Photonics Technology Letter, vol. 6, No. 1, Jan. 1994, pp. 65-67
  • "Strictly Nonblocking 16×16 Matrix Switch Using Silica-Based Planar Lightwave Circuits", Okuno et al, 20th European Conference on Optical Current, Sep. 25-29, 1994, Firenze, Italy, pp. 83-86
  • "Monolithically Integrated 4×4 InGaAsP/InP Laser Amplifier Gate Switch Arrays", Gustavsson et al, IEEE LEOS '93, San Jose, CA, Nov. 1993, pp. 187-188
  • "An InGaAs/GaAs MQW Optical Switch Based on Field-Induced Waveguides", Stohr et al, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 6, No. 7, Jul. 1994, pp. 828-830
  • "Monolithically Integrated 4×4 InGaAsP/InP Laser Amplifier Gate Switch Arrays", Gustavsson et al, Electronics Letters Nov. 1992, vol. 28, No. 24, pp. 2223-2224
  • "A Polarization-Controlled Free-Space Photonic Switch Based on a PI-LOSS Switch", Nishi et al, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 5, No. 9, Sep. 1993, pp. 1104-1106
  • "Strictly Nonblocking 8×8 Integrated Optical Switch Matrix", Granestrand et al, Electronics Letters, 17th Jul. 1986, vol. 22, No. 15, pp. 816-818
  • "1.3 um InP/InGaAsP Digital Optical Switches with Extinction Ratio of 30 dB", Choudhury et al, IEEE LEOS '93, San Jose, CA, Nov. 1993, pp. 494-495
  • "InP-Based Optical Switch Module Operating Through Carrier-Induced Refractive Index Change", Inoue et al, Optical Engineering, Mar. 1990, vol. 29, No. 3, pp. 191-199
  • "A Novel Integrated-Twin-Guide (ITG) Optical Switch With A Built-In TIR Region", Baba, et al, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 4, No. 5, May 1992, pp. 486-488
  • "New compact Polarisation Insensitive 4×4 Switch Matrix on InP with Digital Optical Switches and Integrated Mirrors", Vinchant et al, Proceedings ECOC'93, vol. 3, Paper Th C12, pp. 13-16 (1993-No Month)
  • "Pigtailed Tree-Structured 8×8 LiNb03 Switch Matrix with 112 Digital Optical Switches", Granestrand et al, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 6, No. 1, Jan. 1994, pp. 71-73
  • "Weighted-Coupling Y-Branch Optical Switch in InGaAs/InGaA1As Quantum Well Electron Transfer Waveguides", Khan et al, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. No. (?), Mar. 1994, 3 pp
  • "First Digital Optical Switch Based On InP/GaInAsP Double Heterostructure Waveguides", Cavailles et al, Electronics Letters, 25th Apr. 1991, vol. 27, No. 9, pp. 699-700
  • Aronson, L. B., et al, "Analysis and Demonstration of an Integrated Optical Switch Based on Dynamic Free Carrier Gratings: A Blueprint for a 100 × 100 Element Switch Array", IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, vol. 30, No. 10, Oct. 1994, pp. 2332-2349
  • Okuno, M., et al, "Strictly Nonblocking 16×16 Matrix Switch Using Silica-Based Planar Lightwave Circuits", 20th European Conference on Optical Communication, Proceedings, vol. 4, Sep. 25-29, 1994, pp. 83-86
  • Gustavsson, Mats, et al, "Monolithically Integrated 4×4 InGaAsP/InP Laser Amplifier Gate Switch Arrays", LEOS '93 Conference Proceedings, IEEE Lasers and Electro-Optics Society, 1993 Annual Meeting, Nov. 15-18, 1993, pp. 187-188
  • Baba, Satoshi, et al, "A Novel Integrated-Twin-Guide (ITG) Optical Switch with a Built-In TIR Region", IEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 4, No. 5, May 1992, pp. 486-488
  • Ushikubo, T., et al, "AlGaAs/GaAs Directional Coupler Type 4×4 Optical Matrix Switch, " Optical Society of America, Optical Fiber Communication Conference, Feb. 6-9, 1989, p. 138
  • Patent Abstracts Of Japan, vol. 10, No. 266 (P-496)(2322), Sep. 11/86, "Optical Switch Element"
  • Patent Abstracts Of Japan, vol. 13, No. 159 (P-858), "Optical Integrated Circuit". (Dec. 1988)
  • Inoue et al, "Carrier-Injection Type Optical S3 Switch With . . . ", IEEE Photonics Tech. Lett., vol. 2, No. 3, Mar. 1990, pp. 214-21
PatentsPlus Images
Enhanced PDF formats
loading...
PatentsPlus: add to cart
PatentsPlus: add to cartSearch-enhanced full patent PDF image
$9.95more info
PatentsPlus: add to cart
PatentsPlus: add to cartIntelligent turbocharged patent PDFs with marked up images
$16.95more info
 
Sign InRegister
Username  
Password   
forgot password?