Patent ReferencesCannula insertion set with safety retracting needle Safe needle system for collecting fluids Retractable needle syringe Safety syringe Phlebotomy set with safety retracting needle Hypodermic syringe with retractable needle Retractable needle hypodermic syringe system Safety hypodermic syringe Syringe with retractable needle Single-use safety syringe InventorApplicationNo. 438954 filed on 05/11/1995US Classes:604/110, Having means for preventing reuse of device604/195Portion of body entering conduit stored in material receiving syringe reservoirExaminersPrimary: Yasko, John D.Attorney, Agent or FirmForeign Patent References
International ClassA61M 005/00AbstractA tamperproof retractable non-reusable syringe has a one piece hollow outer body with a barrel for a slidable plunger, a transition zone and a smaller diameter nose portion. An elongated needle holder and spring combination is installable from the rear of the outer body, guided into the nose portion and held by cooperating inwardly and outwardly facing surfaces oriented in the direction of retraction at the most constricted past of the transition zone where the nose begins. The plunger has an opening with a dislodgable stopper for receiving parts of the retraction mechanism. The stopper and the head of the needle holder are of significantly reduced diameter from the injection fluid chamber to resist blowing out prematurely. In one embodiment the head of the needle holder is surrounded by a separable retainer member which is slidingly removed by contact with the tip of the plunger after the stopper is mostly or fully removed to avoid cumulation of force required for retraction after the injection. In a second embodiment the head of the needle holder is clamped and held by constricting forces imposed by stress on the outer body induced by interference fit. Release occurs by slight expansion on the barrel by contact of the plunger tip with a small internal ramp in the outer barrel. Both embodiments have a plunger cap configured to enter an opening in the outer body to provide an additional tamperproof feature.Other References
Field of SearchHaving means for preventing reuse of deviceInjector or aspirator syringe supported only by person during use (e.g., hand held hypodermic syringe, douche tube with forced injection, etc.) Having cover or protector for body entering conduit Portion of body entering conduit stored in material receiving syringe reservoir Cover or protector for body entering conduit movable axially relative to one another Removable cover or protector for body inserted conduit Means for preventing accidental displacement of piston With piston or plunger for expelling material from body or injector reservoir | |