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US Patent 5573548 - Suture anchor

US Patent Issued on November 12, 1996
Estimated Patent Expiration Date: Icon_subject June 9, 2014Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.
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Abstract

A suture anchor comprises a shaft having a proximal and a distal end. A screw thread extends from the shaft and spirals from the proximal to the distal end. A cross-hole is formed through the shaft and the screw thread near the proximal end. The cross-hole receives a suture which provides a double end of suture to facilitate attachment of soft tissue. In a preferred embodiment, the shaft is tapered from a larger diameter proximally to a smaller diameter distally while the major diameter of the screw thread remains constant over most of its length. The suture anchor contains a driven portion which preferably contains a groove to conduct the suture from the cross-hole to the free end of the driven portion. A driver for the suture anchor having an engagement portion for engaging the driven portion likewise contains a groove so that when the engagement portion engages the driven portion the two grooves align to form an enclosed passageway for conducting the suture as the suture traverses the driven portion.

Other References

  • Zimmer, Inc.--"Resistance to Suture Abrasion of the Statak Device"--Oct. 25, 1993
  • Zimmer, Inc.--"Mini Statak Subcortical Insertion"--Dec. 13, 1993
  • Linvatec--"Rotator Cuff Repair with A New Twist"--Orthopaedics Today--Jul. 1993
  • Arthrotek--"The Harpoon"--JBJS, Mar. 1994
  • Zimmer, Inc.--"Indications Statak™ Soft Tissue Attachment Device"--Before May 1994
  • Zimmer, Inc.--"Statak Soft Tissue Attachment Device"--Before May 199

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 257762 filed on 06/09/1994

US Classes:

606/232, Suture retaining means (e.g., buttons)606/73, Threaded fastener element606/74Bone cerclage device

Field of Search

606/232, Suture retaining means (e.g., buttons)606/72, Orthopedic fastener606/73, Threaded fastener element606/74, Bone cerclage device606/75, Staple or similar driven fastener606/76, Specialized coating or material606/219Staple fastener

Examiners

Primary: Jackson, Gary

Attorney, Agent or Firm

US Patent References

D331463, D331626, 2890734, 4632100, Suture anchor assembly
Issued on: 12/30/1986
Inventor: Somers ,   et al.
4669473, Surgical fastener
Issued on: 06/02/1987
Inventor: Richards ,   et al.
4738255, Suture anchor system
Issued on: 04/19/1988
Inventor: Goble ,   et al.
4741330, Method and apparatus for anchoring and manipulating cartilage
Issued on: 05/03/1988
Inventor: Hayhurst
4898156, Suture anchor
Issued on: 02/06/1990
Inventor: Gatturna, et al.
4899743, Suture anchor installation tool
Issued on: 02/13/1990
Inventor: Nicholson, et al.
4946468, Suture anchor and suture anchor installation tool
Issued on: 08/07/1990
Inventor: Li
4968315, Suture anchor and suture anchor installation tool
Issued on: 11/06/1990
Inventor: Gatturna
5037422, Bone anchor and method of anchoring a suture to a bone
Issued on: 08/06/1991
Inventor: Hayhurst, et al.
5041129, Slotted suture anchor and method of anchoring a suture
Issued on: 08/20/1991
Inventor: Hayhurst, et al.
5046513, Method for anchoring suture to bone
Issued on: 09/10/1991
Inventor: Gatturna, et al.
5100417, Suture anchor and driver assembly
Issued on: 03/31/1992
Inventor: Cerier, et al.
5102421, Suture anchor and method of forming
Issued on: 04/07/1992
Inventor: Anspach, Jr.
5127785, Hanger nail for suspended ceiling
Issued on: 07/07/1992
Inventor: Faucher
5129902, Endosteal ligament retainer and process
Issued on: 07/14/1992
Inventor: Goble, et al.
5141520, Harpoon suture anchor
Issued on: 08/25/1992
Inventor: Goble, et al.
5152790, Ligament reconstruction graft anchor apparatus
Issued on: 10/06/1992
Inventor: Rosenberg, et al.
5156616, Apparatus and method for suture attachment
Issued on: 10/20/1992
Inventor: Meadows, et al.
5176682, Surgical implement
Issued on: 01/05/1993
Inventor: Chow
5192303, Suture anchor
Issued on: 03/09/1993
Inventor: Gatturna, et al.
5203787, Suture retaining arrangement
Issued on: 04/20/1993
Inventor: Noblitt, et al.
5207679, Suture anchor and installation tool
Issued on: 05/04/1993
Inventor: Li
5217486, Suture anchor and installation tool
Issued on: 06/08/1993
Inventor: Rice, et al.
5224946, Bone anchor and method of anchoring a suture to a bone
Issued on: 07/06/1993
Inventor: Hayhurst, et al.
5236445, Expandable bone anchor and method of anchoring a suture to a bone
Issued on: 08/17/1993
Inventor: Hayhurst, et al.
5246369, Implantable system, rotary device and operating method
Issued on: 09/21/1993
Inventor: Poulmaire
5258016, Suture anchor and driver assembly
Issued on: 11/02/1993
Inventor: DiPoto, et al.
5268001, Bone fastener
Issued on: 12/07/1993
Inventor: Nicholson, et al.
5269809, Locking mechanism for use with a slotted suture anchor
Issued on: 12/14/1993
Inventor: Hayhurst, et al.
5282802, Method of securing a tendon graft with an interference fixation screw
Issued on: 02/01/1994
Inventor: Mahony, III
5370662Suture anchor assembly
Issued on: 12/06/1994
Inventor: Stone, et al.

Foreign Patent References

  • 0361756A1 EP 04/18/1990
  • 0376641A1 EP 07/18/1990
  • 0574707A1 EP 12/18/1993
  • 0599772A1 EP 06/18/1994

International Class

A61B 017/04

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