U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Configurable XNOR/XOR element

Patent 5568067 Issued on October 22, 1996. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject June 30, 2015. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3439185

Exclusive or integrated logic circuits using complementary MOSFET technology
Patent #: 4006365
Issued on: 02/01/1977
Inventor: Marzin ,   et al.

Reduced parallel EXCLUSIVE or and EXCLUSIVE NOR gate
Patent #: 4749886
Issued on: 06/07/1988
Inventor: Hedayati

Combinational static CMOS logic circuit
Patent #: 4968903
Issued on: 11/06/1990
Inventor: Smith, et al.

Method and device for avoiding latent errors in a logic network for majority selection of binary signals Patent #: 5140594
Issued on: 08/18/1992
Inventor: Haulin

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 497007 filed on 06/30/1995

US Classes:

326/55, With field-effect transistor326/45, Complementary FET`s326/54Exclusive NOR

Examiners

Primary: Westin, Edward P.
Assistant: Roseen, Richard

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

H03K 019/094
H03K 019/21

Abstract

A configurable XNOR/XOR logic element is used, in an exemplary embodiment, in an array of spare gates included in a processor or other integrated circuit. The XNOR/XOR logic element (FIG. 4, 60) is configurable as either an XNOR or an XOR gate by a C (configuration) input (that can be metal configurable as either asserted or deasserted). Inverted and noninverted C inputs control two coupling circuits: (a) coupling circuit C10 includes p-transistors C11, C12, C13, and C14, and (b) coupling circuit C20 includes n-transistors C21, C22, C23, and C24. Depending on whether the C input is deasserted or asserted (and the inverted C input is correspondingly asserted or deasserted), these configuration transistors series or cross couple parallel stacked p- and n-transistors that receive inverted and noninverted A and B inputs to effect the selected configuration. Specifically, deasserting C provides the XOR configuration, while asserting C provides the XNOR configuration. In an alternative embodiment, the XNOR/XOR logic element can be used in a full adder to provide the sum output.

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