U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Six degrees of freedom graphics controller

Patent 5565891 Issued on October 15, 1996. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject February 23, 2015. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

D355901

Six degree of freedom hand controller
Patent #: 4555960
Issued on: 12/03/1985
Inventor: King

Joystick controller apparatus
Patent #: 4924216
Issued on: 05/08/1990
Inventor: Leung

Multi-axis trackball
Patent #: 4933670
Issued on: 06/12/1990
Inventor: Wislocki

Manually-operated control device
Patent #: 5065146
Issued on: 11/12/1991
Inventor: Garrett

Control device having multiple degrees of freedom
Patent #: 5128671
Issued on: 07/07/1992
Inventor: Thomas, Jr.

5237311

X-Y direction input device
Patent #: 5293158
Issued on: 03/08/1994
Inventor: Soma

Multi-dimensional input device
Patent #: 5298919
Issued on: 03/29/1994
Inventor: Chang

Multidimensional signal input device Patent #: 5329276
Issued on: 07/12/1994
Inventor: Hirabayashi

Inventor

Application

No. 393459 filed on 02/23/1995

US Classes:

345/167, Trackball345/156DISPLAY PERIPHERAL INTERFACE INPUT DEVICE

Examiners

Primary: Powell, Mark R.
Assistant: Chow, Doon

International Class

G09G 003/02

Abstract

A hand manipulated six degree of freedom controller wherein a partially exposed freely rotatable trackball within a carriage is movable in all linear directions relative to a stationary housing. The controller sends information describing rotation of the trackball about three mutually perpendicular axes referred to as yaw, pitch and roll, and information describing linear moment of the trackball along the axes to a host computer or like graphics generator and display for control of graphics. The controller includes the housing supporting the movable carriage, with the carriage supporting the trackball. The carriage is movably retained for allowing linear movement of the carriage and thus the trackball along the three mutually perpendicular axes independent of the housing. A portion of the carriage or the trackball is exposed to allow manual manipulation of the carriage position. Sensors are positioned for sensing linear moment of the carriage and thus the trackball relative to the housing and creating moment related information indicative of the direction of the sensed linear moment. Sensors are positioned for sensing rotation of the trackball relative to the carriage and thus housing, and creating rotational related information indicative of the rotation of the trackball about the axes.

Other References

  • "Development of a General Purpose Hand Controller for Advanced Teleoperation" KV Siva Harwell Laboratory, UK. Jul. 1988
  • "Gyber Man" Logitech 199
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