U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Liquid or gel dishwashing detergent containing a polyhydroxy fatty acid amide, calcium ions and an alkylpolyethoxypolycarboxylate

Patent 5545354 Issued on August 13, 1996. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject August 13, 2013. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

2437253

2703798

2717894

2965576

3200136

3826748

Liquid detergent composition
Patent #: 3963649
Issued on: 06/15/1976
Inventor: Spadini ,   et al.

Detergent composition containing semi-polar nonionic detergent and alkaline earth metal anionic detergent
Patent #: 4133779
Issued on: 01/09/1979
Inventor: Hellyer ,   et al.

High foaming detergent composition having low skin irritation properties
Patent #: 4166048
Issued on: 08/28/1979
Inventor: Nishimura ,   et al.

Half esters of organic polyols and a process for their production
Patent #: 4263413
Issued on: 04/21/1981
Inventor: Gardner ,   et al.

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Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 938978 filed on 09/01/1992

US Classes:

510/237, Carboxamide, amine oxide, heterocyclic, quaternary, or zwitterion nitrogen-containing component510/403, Gel or malleable composition (e.g., plastic-like, etc.)510/423, Nitrogen or phosphorus in organic surfactant devoid of covalently bonded anionic substituents510/427, With diverse non-soap surfactant510/433, Nitrogen in organic surfactant devoid of covalently bonded anionic substituents510/434, Polycarboxylic acid component, or acid anhydride or salt thereof (e.g., acrylic acid polymer, maleic anhydride, sodium citrate, etc.)510/476, Carboxylic acid anhydride, free carboxyl group, or salt thereof in the polymer510/488, Carboxylic acid, or salt thereof510/502Hydroxy in the component

Examiners

Primary: Albrecht, Dennis L.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • WO90/00538 EP. 01/13/1990
  • 92/06156 EP. 04/13/1992
  • WO92/06171 EP. 04/13/1992
  • WO92/08777 EP. 05/13/1992
  • 1044301 GB. 04/13/1962

International Classes

C11D 001/08
C11D 001/52
C11D 003/04
C11D 017/08

Abstract

Liquid or gel dishwashing detergent compositions containing anionic surfactant, polyhydroxy fatty acid amide, calcium ions and alkyl polyethoxypol ycarboxylate for improved stability are described. A preferred embodiment comprises:(a) from about 3% to about 40% of polyhydroxy fatty acid amide having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R1 is hydrogen, C1-4 hydrocarbyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 2-hydroxypropyl, or mixtures thereof; R2 is C5 -C31 hydrocarbyl; mid Z is a polyhydroxy-hydrocarbyl having a linear hydrocarbyl chain with at least three hydroxyl groups directly connected to the chain, or an alkoxylated derivative thereof;(b) from about 0.1% to about 4% of calcium ions;(c) from about 0.001% to about 15% of alkylpolyethoxypolycarboxylate surfactant having the general formula: ##STR2## wherein R is a C6 to C18 alkyl group, x is from about 1 to about 25, R1 and R2 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl acid radical, succinic acid radical, hydroxysuccinic acid radical, and mixtures thereof, wherein at least one R1 or R2 is a succinic acid radical, hydroxysuccinic acid radical, and R3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon having between 1 and 8 carbon atoms, and mixtures thereof; and(d) from about 3 to about 95% of an anionic surfactant;wherein said composition has a pH in a 10% solution in water of between about 7 and about 9.

Other References

  • Copending U.S. Patent Appl. Ser. No. 07/819,559, Ofosu-Asante, filed Jan. 13, 1992
  • Copending U.S. Patent Appl. Ser. No. 07,839,738, Cripe et al, filed Feb. 19, 1992
  • Copending U.S. Patent Appl. Ser. No. 07/756,096, Fu, filed Sep. 6, 1991
  • Copending U.S. Patent Appl. Ser. No. 07/755,905, Rolfes, filed Sep. 6, 1991
  • Copending U.S. Patent Appl. Ser. No. 07/755,900, Ofosu-Asante, filed Sep. 6, 1991
  • Copending U.S. Patent Appl. Ser. No. 07,938,979, Ofosu-Asante, filed Sep. 1, 1992
  • Copending U.S. Patent Appl. Ser. No. 07,938,976, Ofosu-Asante, filed Sep. 1, 1992
  • "Sequestered Polycarboxylated Surfactants", Tom S. Targos et al, 81st American Oil Chemists' Society Annual Meeting and Exposition, Baltimore, Maryland, May 22-25, 199
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