U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Fabrication of defect free silicon on an insulating substrate

Patent 5540785 Issued on July 30, 1996. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject April 4, 2014. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3293087

3455748

3829889

Substrate for dielectric isolated integrated circuit with V-etched depth grooves for lapping guide
Patent #: 3969749
Issued on: 07/13/1976
Inventor: Bean

Vapor epitaxial method for depositing gallium arsenide phosphide on germanium and silicon substrate wafers
Patent #: 4000020
Issued on: 12/28/1976
Inventor: Gartman

Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same
Patent #: 4351856
Issued on: 09/28/1982
Inventor: Matsui ,   et al.

Laser process for forming identically positioned alignment marks on the opposite sides of a semiconductor wafer
Patent #: 4534804
Issued on: 08/13/1985
Inventor: Cade

Method of producing a thin silicon-on-insulator layer
Patent #: 4601779
Issued on: 07/22/1986
Inventor: Abernathey ,   et al.

Using a rapid thermal process for manufacturing a wafer bonded soi semiconductor
Patent #: 4771016
Issued on: 09/13/1988
Inventor: Bajor ,   et al.

Semiconductor heterostructures having Gex Si1-x layers on Si utilizing molecular beam epitaxy
Patent #: 4861393
Issued on: 08/29/1989
Inventor: Bean ,   et al.

More ...

Inventors

Application

No. 223098 filed on 04/04/1994

US Classes:

148/33.2, With recess, void, dislocation, grain boundaries or channel openings257/E21.122, Bonding of semiconductor wafer to insulating substrate or to semic onducting substrate using an intermediate insulating layer (EPO)257/E21.567, Using bonding technique (EPO)438/479, On insulating substrate or layer438/977THINNING OR REMOVAL OF SUBSTRATE

Examiners

Primary: Hearn, Brian E.
Assistant: Dang, Trung

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

H01L 029/30

Abstract

A method for fabricating silicon on insulator structures having a dislocation free silicon layer. The method utilizes low temperature UHVCVD to deposit a very heavily doped etch stop layer having a very steep doping profile onto a substrate and a lightly doped active layer onto the etch stop layer. An insulator is formed on the active layer and a carrier wafer is formed on the insulator layer. The original substrate is removed in a first etch and the etch stop layer is removed in a second etch resulting in a thin, uniform active layer. In one embodiment, a small percentage of germanium is added to the etch stop layer to produce a defect free epitaxial active layer.

Other References

  • Hertzog, et al. "X-ray Investigation of Boron- and Germanium-Doped Silicon Epitaxial Layers," J. Electrochem. Soc.: Solid State Science and Technology, Dec. 1984, pp. 2969-2974
  • Hirayama, et al. (1988) "Stress reduction and doping efficiency and B- and Ge-doped silicon molecular beam epitaxy films," Appl. Phys. Lett. 52(16):1335-1337
  • Lasky, et al. (1985) "Silicon-On-Insulator (SOI) By Bonding and Etch-Back," IEDM Technical Digest, 685
  • Maszara, et al. (1988) "Bonding on silicon wafers for silicon-on-insulator," J. Appl. Phys. 64(10):4943-4946
  • Meyerson, et al. (1987) "Nonequilibrium Boron Doping Effects in Low-Temperature Epitaxial Silicon Films," Appl. Phys. Lett., 50(2):113
  • Palik, et al. (1985) "Ellipsometric Study of the Etch-Stop Mechanism in Heavily Doped Silicon," J. Electrochem., Soc. 132:135-141
  • Sze, (1988) VLSI Technology, 2d ed., pp. 85-89
  • Kimura et al., "Epitaxial Film Transfer Technique for Producing Single Crystal Si Film on an Insulating Substrate", Appl. Phys. Lett. 43(3); Aug. 1983; pp. 263-265
  • Wolf; "Silicon Processing for the VLSI Era", vol. 1, Process Technology, Lattice Press, 1986, pp. 36-51
  • Mastara et al. "Bonding of Silicon Wafers for Silicon-On-Insulator", J. Appl Phys. 64(10); Nov. 1988, pp. 4943-495
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