U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Light diffuser and process for the manufacturing of a light diffuser

Patent 5536265 Issued on July 16, 1996. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject March 17, 2015. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 413815 filed on 03/17/1995

US Classes:

606/2, Light application606/15, With optical fiber606/16With optical fiber

Examiners

Primary: Sykes, Angela D.
Assistant: Harris-Ogugua, Sonya

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0292621 EP. 11/21/1988
  • 0450149 EP. 10/21/1991
  • 0500960 EP. 09/21/1992
  • 2154761 GB. 09/21/1985
  • 9204648 WO. 03/21/1992

International Class

A61B 017/36

Foreign Application Priority Data

1994-03-25 DE

Abstract

A light diffuser for the radial emission of light, which has been fed into the diffuser in axial direction, comprises an optical waveguide, which itself comprises a core and a cladding. The core of the waveguide is exposed at an active region at the distal end. The exposed active region of the core is optically separated from a substance containing scattering particles. In a preferred embodiment, the core is roughened and is embedded in a first layer of an elastic substance, which has a refractive index similar to the refractive index of the cladding and which does not contain any scattering particles. This first layer is embedded in at least one further, second layer of an elastic substance comprising the scattering particles. This substance is surrounded by the outer tube.

Other References

  • Merck Index--11th Edition 1989 pp. 1207 and C1 286
  • European Search Report dated Sept. 2, 1994 for appln EP 94 81 988
  • Wagniere's et al "Photodynamic therapy of early cancer in the upper aelrodigestive tract and bronchi" SPIE Institute Series vol. 156 (1990) pp. 249-26
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