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Apparatus and method for noninvasive blood pressure measurement

Patent 5533511 Issued on July 9, 1996. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject January 5, 2014. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Noninvasive blood pressure monitoring transducer
Patent #: 4269193
Issued on: 05/26/1981
Inventor: Eckerle

Device for the indirect, non-invasive and continuous measurement of blood pressure
Patent #: 4406289
Issued on: 09/27/1983
Inventor: Wesseling ,   et al.

Noninvasive blood pressure monitoring transducer
Patent #: 4423738
Issued on: 01/03/1984
Inventor: Newgard

Noninvasive continuous blood pressure meter
Patent #: 4475554
Issued on: 10/09/1984
Inventor: Hyndman

Plethysmograph pressure correcting arrangement
Patent #: 4510940
Issued on: 04/16/1985
Inventor: Wesseling

Automatic, continuous and indirect blood pressure measurement apparatus
Patent #: 4524777
Issued on: 06/25/1985
Inventor: Kisioka ,   et al.

Method and device for controlling the cuff pressure in measuring the blood pressure in a finger by means of photo-electric plethysmograph
Patent #: 4539997
Issued on: 09/10/1985
Inventor: Wesseling ,   et al.

Apparatus and method for continuous non-invasive cardiovascular monitoring
Patent #: 4669485
Issued on: 06/02/1987
Inventor: Russell

Method for determining diastolic arterial blood pressure in a subject
Patent #: 4718426
Issued on: 01/12/1988
Inventor: Russell

Method for determining systolic arterial blood pressure in a subject
Patent #: 4718427
Issued on: 01/12/1988
Inventor: Russell

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 177448 filed on 01/05/1994

US Classes:

600/485, Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessel128/925, Neural network600/301, Via monitoring a plurality of physiological data, e.g., pulse and blood pressure600/494, Pulse-induced pressure fluctuation in occluder generates electric signal600/500, Detecting blood vessel pulsation600/508Heart

Examiners

Primary: Sykes, Angela D.
Assistant: Nasser, Robert L.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0048060 EP. 03/13/1982
  • 0443267A1 EP. 02/13/1990

International Classes

A61B 005/00
736
748

Abstract

A blood pressure monitor for determining a patient's blood pressure comprises a processor attached to a first input device for receiving an initial input representing the patient's absolute blood pressure, and a noninvasive sensor attached to the patient for measuring at least one physiological function. The processor executes a procedure for evaluating the initial input and the sensed physiological function to determine the patient's blood pressure. A method for determining a patient's blood pressure comprises the steps of storing an initial input representing a patient's absolute blood pressure, noninvasively sensing at least one of the patient's physiological functions, and evaluating the initial input and the sensed input to determine the patient's blood pressure. The present invention can also be used to analyze and track other physiological variables such as vascular wall compliance, changes in the strength of ventricular contractions, changes in vascular resistance, changes in fluid volume, changes in cardiac output, myocardial contractility and other related factors.

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