U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Using plasma ARC and thermite to demolish concrete

Patent 5532449 Issued on July 2, 1996. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject August 29, 2014. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3740522

Automatic plasma flame spraying process and apparatus
Patent #: 3988566
Issued on: 10/26/1976
Inventor: Vogts ,   et al.

Cutting torch and method
Patent #: 4371771
Issued on: 02/01/1983
Inventor: Faccini ,   et al.

Underwater cutting tool
Patent #: 4477060
Issued on: 10/16/1984
Inventor: Molinder

Thermal burning rod
Patent #: 4541616
Issued on: 09/17/1985
Inventor: Dean

Mooring release apparatus and method
Patent #: 4559890
Issued on: 12/24/1985
Inventor: Regalbuto ,   et al.

Production of compounds by reaction of solid materials at high temperatures produced by plasma arc torches Patent #: 4766284
Issued on: 08/23/1988
Inventor: Cavanagh

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 297610 filed on 08/29/1994

US Classes:

219/121.59, Methods219/70, Hand-type tools219/121.38, Methods219/121.44, Methods219/121.48, Plasma torch structure266/48MEANS FOR CUTTING SOLID METAL WITH HEAT, E.G., BLOWPIPES

Examiners

Primary: Paschall, Mark H.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 48-67414 JP. 09/13/1973
  • 55-145294 JP. 11/13/1980

International Class

B23K 010/00

Foreign Application Priority Data

1993-08-30 JP

Abstract

A plasma arc can be employed to demolish a concrete structure at a high efficiency, while preventing a secondary problem due to noise, flying dust and chips, and the like. The concrete structure can be demolished by melting a surface of the concrete structure by generating a plasma arc from a plasma torch (15) of a plasma arc generator, mixing thermite powder (T) with a supply gas (Gc) for the plasma torch (15), directing the plasma arc at the surface of the concrete structure, and controlling the rate of supply of the thermite powder (T) to the plasma torch (15) in response to the operation of the plasma arc, including initiating and stopping the supply of the thermite powder (T) to the plasma torch (15) in a manner coordinated with the initiation and stoppage of the plasma arc, thereby controlling the heat generated by the thermite reaction, and melting the surface of the concrete structure. The plasma generator (1) can be provided with a feeder (20) for mixing the thermite powder (T) with the supply gas (Gc), and controller (30) for controlling the rate of supply of the thermite powder (T) or for stopping the supply of the thermite powder (T).

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