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Method of fabricating an embossed fluid flow field plate

Patent 5527363 Issued on June 18, 1996. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject December 10, 2013. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3755000

Ribbed substrate for fuel cell electrode
Patent #: 4459342
Issued on: 07/10/1984
Inventor: Shigeta ,   et al.

Corrosion resistant fuel cell structure
Patent #: 4743518
Issued on: 05/10/1988
Inventor: Romanowski

Solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell stack water management system
Patent #: 4769297
Issued on: 09/06/1988
Inventor: Reiser ,   et al.

Solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell system with porous plate evaporative cooling
Patent #: 4824741
Issued on: 04/25/1989
Inventor: Kunz

Bipolar fuel cell
Patent #: 4855193
Issued on: 08/08/1989
Inventor: McElroy

Novel fuel cell fluid flow field plate
Patent #: 4988583
Issued on: 01/29/1991
Inventor: Watkins, et al.

Fuel cell fluid flow field plate
Patent #: 5108849
Issued on: 04/28/1992
Inventor: Watkins, et al.

Fuel cell membrane electrode and seal assembly
Patent #: 5176966
Issued on: 01/05/1993
Inventor: Epp, et al.

Coolant flow field plate for electrochemical fuel cells
Patent #: 5230966
Issued on: 07/27/1993
Inventor: Voss, et al.

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 165076 filed on 12/10/1993

US Classes:

29/623.1, Electric battery cell making264/293, Deforming the surface only429/34Housing member, seal, spacer or fluid distributing or directing means

Examiners

Primary: Skapars, Anthony

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 61-7570 JP. 01/13/1986
  • 61-7571 JP. 01/13/1986
  • WO93/06627 WO. 04/13/1993
  • WO94/11912 WO. 05/13/1994

International Class

H01M 002/14

Abstract

An embossed fluid flow field plate for electrochemical cells comprises two sheets of compressible, electrically conductive material. Each sheet has two oppositely facing major surfaces. At least one of the major surfaces has an embossed surface which has a fluid inlet formed therein. The embossed surface has at least one open-faced channel embossed therein extending from the fluid inlet for conducting pressurized fluid introduced at the fluid inlet. A metal sheet is interposed between each of the compressible sheets. The compressible, electrically conductive sheet preferably comprises graphite foil. A method of fabricating an embossed separator plate for use in conjunction with an electrochemical fuel cell comprises (1) providing two sheets of compressible, electrically conductive sheet material, (2) interposing a metal sheet between each of the compressible sheets, and (3) embossing an open-faced channel in at least one of the surfaces of the sheets facing away from the metal sheet.

Other References

  • Interim Report: "New Membrane-Catalyst For Solid Polymer Electrolyte Systems", P.O. N. 9-X53-D6272-1, Prepared for University of California, Los Alamos National Laboratory. General Electrical Company, 1984. Month not available
  • Product Description: "GRAFOIL Flexible Graphite Quick Reference Grade Guide", UCAR Carbon Company, Inc., 1991. Month not availabl
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