Patent References 3728694 Method of making ferroelectric memory devices Ferroelectric thin film element with (III) orientation Ferroelectric memory device with crosstalk protection in reading/writing operation Integrated, nonvolatile, high-speed analog random access memory Memory material and method for its manufacture Method of fabricating storage capacitors using high dielectric constant materials Patent #: 5416042 InventorApplicationNo. 391239 filed on 02/17/1995US Classes:365/145, Ferroelectric257/295, With ferroelectric material layer257/E21.009, Dielectric having perovskite structure (EPO)257/E21.011Formation of electrode (EPO)ExaminersPrimary: Yoo, Do HyunInternational ClassG11C 011/22AbstractDisclosed is a novel ferroelectric-semiconductor interface memory element for a dual-valued, capacitive memory diode of an integrated circuit which consists of a layer of metal electrode, a layer of diffusion barrier conductor, a layer of ferroelectric material, a layer of semiconductor crystal, and a layer of metal electrode. Also disclosed is an alternative, novel, ferroelectric-semiconductor interface memory element for a dual-valued, capacitive memory diode of an integrated circuit which consists of a layer of metal electrode, a layer of diffusion barrier conductor, a layer of ferroelectric material, another layer of diffusion barrier conductor, a layer of semiconductor crystal, and a layer of metal electrode. The two values of maximum capacitance in a single capacitor are achieved in these capacitive diodes by making use of accumulation, depletion, or inversion of semiconductor surface charges as a result of the orientation of the remnant polarization of ferroelectric in proximity. | |