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Biodegradable controlled release flash flow melt-spun delivery system

Patent 5518730 Issued on May 21, 1996. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject May 21, 2013. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

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Inventor

Application

No. 893238 filed on 06/03/1992

US Classes:

424/426, Errodable, resorbable, or dissolving424/9.4, X-ray contrast imaging agent (e.g., computed tomography, angiography, etc.)424/45, Organic pressurized fluid424/423, Surgical implant or material424/434, Mucosal (e.g., nasal, etc.)424/435, Mouth424/436, Anal, rectal (e.g., suppositories, etc.)424/438, Specially adapted for ruminant animal424/439, Food or edible as carrier for pharmaceutical424/444, Resorbable by the body424/449, Transdermal or percutaneous424/451, Capsules (e.g., of gelatin, of chocolate, etc.)424/465, With claimed perfecting feature in contents (e.g., excipient, lubricant, etc.)424/484, Matrices424/489, Particulate form (e.g., powders, granules, beads, microcapsules, and pellets)602/48Wound contact layer containing treatment material

Examiners

Primary: Webman, Edward J.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • PCT/WO91/18613 EP. 12/13/1991
  • 88/2770 ZA. 04/13/1988
  • 88/2771 ZA. 04/13/1988
  • 89/9318 ZA. 12/13/1989
  • 90/2139 ZA. 03/13/1990
  • 90/8406 ZA. 08/13/1991

International Classes

A61K 009/70
A61K 047/30
A61L 015/62

Abstract

Biodegradable controlled release delivery systems using melt-spun biodegradable polymers as carriers for bio-effecting agents such as pharmaceutical actives are disclosed. Oral dosage forms as well as implants are described.

Other References

  • Schacht, E., "Using Biodegradable Polymers in Advanced Drug Delivery Systems", Medical Device Technology (Jan./Feb. 1990)
  • Kulkarni, et al., "Polyactic Acid SurgicalImplants" Arch. Surg., vol.93 (Nov., 1966)
  • Vert, M., "Bioresorbable Polymers For Temporary Therapeutic Applications" Angew MaKromol Chem., pp. 166-167 (1989)
  • Dimitriu et al., "Polymeric Biomaterials As Enzyme and Drug Carriers Part V: Polymeric Matrices as Drug Delivery Systems", Bioactive and Compatible Polymers, (Jan., 1990)
  • Kohn, et al., "The Ring-Opening Polymerization of D, L-Lactide in the Melt Imitated with Tetraphenyltin", Applied Polymer Science, vol. 29, pp.4265-4277 (1984)
  • Signhal, et al., "Absorbable Suture Materials: Preparation and Properties", JMS-Rev. Macomol. Chem. Phys., C28 (3&4) pp. 475-502 (1988)
  • Gilding, et al., "Biodegradable Polymers for use in Surgery-Polyglycolic/Poly(actic) Acid Homo-and Copolymers: 1" Polymer, vol. 20, pp. 1459-1464 (Dec. 1979)
  • Lipinsky et al., "Is Lactic Acid a Commodity Chemical", Chem. Eng. Progress, (Aug. 1986)
  • Gorglewski, et al., "Resorbable Materials of Poly (L-lactide)", Colloid & Polymer Sci., No. 6, pp. 477-484 (1983)
  • Li et al., "Structure-Property Relationships in the Case of the Degradation of Massive Poly (଱-Hydroxy Acids) in Aqueous Media", Materials Science, vol. 1, pp. 131-139 (1990)
  • Barrows, T., "Degradable Implant Materials: A Review of Synthetic Absorbable Polymers and Their Applications" Clinical Materials, vol. 1, pp. 233-257 (1986)
  • Billmeyer, F. Polymer Science, Interscience (May, 1965
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