U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Process for preparing therapeutic compositions containing nanoparticles

Patent 5510118 Issued on April 23, 1996. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject February 14, 2015. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Injectable compositions, nanoparticles useful therein, and process of manufacturing same
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Process for the preparation of activated pharmaceutical compositions
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5118528

Surface modified drug nanoparticles
Patent #: 5145684
Issued on: 09/08/1992
Inventor: Liversidge, et al.

Water-borne treatment compositions for porous substrates
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Inventor: Grunewalder, et al.

Microfluidization of calcium/oxyanion-containing particles
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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 388092 filed on 02/14/1995

US Classes:

424/489, Particulate form (e.g., powders, granules, beads, microcapsules, and pellets)424/488, Polysaccharides (e.g., cellulose, etc.)424/490Coated (e.g., microcapsules)

Examiners

Primary: Page, Thurman K.
Assistant: Benston, William E. Jr.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

A61K 009/14

Abstract

A process of preparing nanoparticulate drug substances comprising the steps of: preparing a premix of the drug substance and a surface modifier, and subjecting the premix to mechanical means to reduce the particle size of the drug substance, the mechanical means producing shear, impact, cavitation and attrition.

Other References

  • Lachman et al, The Theory and Practice of Industrial Pharmacy, Chapter 2, "Milling", p. 45, (1986)
  • G. Gregoriadis, H. Da Silva, and A. T. Florence, "A Procedure for the Efficient Entrapment of Drugs in Dehydration-Rehydration Liposomes (DRVs)", Int. J. Pharm. 65, 235-242 (1990)
  • E. Doegito, H. Fessi, M. Appel, F. Puisieux, J. Bolard, and J. P. Devissaguet, "New Techniques for Preparing Submicronic Emulsions--Application to Amphotericine-B" STP Pharma Sciences 4, 155-162 (1994)
  • D. M. Lidgate, R. C. Fu, N. E. Byars, L. C. Foster, and J. S. Fleitman, "Formulation of Vaccine Adjuvant Muramyldipeptides. Part 3. Processing Optimization, Characterization and Bioactivity of an Emulsion Vehicle," Pharm Res. 6, 748-752 (1989)
  • H. Talsma, A. Y. Ozer, L. VanBloois, and D. J. Crommelin, "The Size Reduction of Liposomes with a High Pressure Homogenizer (Microfluidizer): Characterization of Prepared Dispersions and comparison with Conventional Methods," Drug Dev. Ind. Pharm. 15, 197-207 (1989)
  • D. M. Lidgate, T. Trattner, R. M. Shultz, and B. Maskiewicz, "Sterile Filtration of a Parenteral Emulsion," Pharm. Res. 9, 860-863 (1990)
  • R. Bomeier, and H. Chen, "Indomethacin Polymeric Nanosuspensions Prepared by Microfluidization," J. Contr. Rel. 12, 223-233 (1990)
  • R. Bodmeier, H. Chen, P. Tyle, and P. Jarosz, "Spontaneous Formation of Drug-Containing Acrylic Nanoparticles," J. Microencap, 8, 161-170 (1991)
  • F. Koosha, and R. H. Muller, "Nanoparticle Production by Microfluidization," Archiv Der Pharmazie 321, 680 (1988)
  • The Extra Pharmapoeia, by Martindale, 29th Edition, The Pharmaceutical Press, London, 198
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