U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Pharmaceutically acceptable agents for solubilizing, wetting, emulsifying, or lubricating in metered dose inhaler formulations which use HFC-227 propellant

Patent 5508023 Issued on April 16, 1996. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject April 11, 2014. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

5118494

Medicinal aerosol formulations Patent #: 5225183
Issued on: 07/06/1993
Inventor: Purewal, et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 226041 filed on 04/11/1994

US Classes:

424/45, Organic pressurized fluid424/46, Powder or dust containing514/937DISPERSION OR EMULSION

Examiners

Primary: Page, Thurman K.
Assistant: Bawa, Raj

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0372777A2 EP. 06/13/1990
  • 11744 WO. 06/13/1993

International Class

A61K 009/12

Abstract

1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane (HFC-227) has been identified as a highly polar propellant. Surfactants which have an elevated value (9.6 or greater) for their hydrophilic-lipophilic balance (HLB) can be used as suspending, wetting, and lubricating agents or cosolvents in metered dose inhaler (MDI) formulations pressurized with HFC-227 or propellant blends that contain HFC-227. Particularly preferred surfactants include polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan mono-oleate, polyethylene glycol 300, propoxylated polyethylene glycol, polyoxyethylene 4 lauryl ether, and diethylene glycol monoethyl ether.

Other References

  • Moren, F. et al. (1993). Aerosols in Medicine. Principles, Diagnosis and Therapy. Elsevier Sci. Pub., pp. 303-319
  • Martin et al., Physical Pharmacy, 3rd Ed., Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia, PA, 1983, pp. 452-455
  • Martin et al., Physical Pharmacy, 3rd Ed., Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia, PA, 1983, pp. 544-573
  • Whitham et al., "Alternative Propellants: Proprietary Rights, Toxicological Issues and Projected Licensing Problems"; Respiratory Drug Delivery IV, 1994, pp. 203-209
  • Dalby et al., "CFC Propellant Substitution: P-134a as a Potential Replacement for P-12 in MDIs"; Pharmaceutical Technology, Mar. 1990, pp. 32-3
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