U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Optical temperature indicator using thermochromic semiconductors

Patent 5499597 Issued on March 19, 1996. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject January 3, 2015. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

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Inventor

Application

No. 367605 filed on 01/03/1995

US Classes:

116/216, Temperature responsive or compensating means252/408.1, NONREACTIVE ANALYTICAL, TESTING, OR INDICATING COMPOSITIONS252/962, TEMPERATURE OR THERMAL HISTORY374/162Color

Examiners

Primary: Gutierrez, Diego

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

G01K 001/02
G01K 011/12

Abstract

A reversible optical temperature indicator utilizes thermochromic semiconductors which vary in color in response to various temperature levels. The thermochromic material is enclosed in an enamel which provides protection and prevents breakdown at higher temperatures. Cadmium sulfide is the preferred semiconductor material. The indicator may be utilized as a sign or in a striped arrangement to clearly provide a warning to a user. The various color responses provide multiple levels of alarm.

Other References

  • Day, Jesse H., "Thermochromism of Inorganic Compounds," Chemical Reviews, pp. 649-657 (Nov. 25, 1968
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