U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Optical disk data storage system with radiation-transparent air-bearing slider

Patent 5497359 Issued on March 5, 1996. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject August 30, 2014. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Optical information reading apparatus with waveguide and diffraction grating
Patent #: 5105403
Issued on: 04/14/1992
Inventor: Kando, et al.

Optical head with flying lens
Patent #: 5105408
Issued on: 04/14/1992
Inventor: Lee, et al.

Lithography system employing a solid immersion lens
Patent #: 5121256
Issued on: 06/09/1992
Inventor: Corle, et al.

Optical recording system employing a solid immersion lens
Patent #: 5125750
Issued on: 06/30/1992
Inventor: Corle, et al.

Optical disk reading and writing system having magnetic write head mounted on an air-bearing slider
Patent #: 5150338
Issued on: 09/22/1992
Inventor: Birecki, et al.

Optical head having light transmissive carriage Patent #: 5214630
Issued on: 05/25/1993
Inventor: Goto, et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 297994 filed on 08/30/1994

US Classes:

369/44.15, Elastic, flexible, pliant or spring support of lens or mirror369/44.14, Optical head servo system structure369/44.16, Flat flexible support (e.g., parallel leaf spring, etc.)369/112.23Particular lens

Examiners

Primary: Epps, Georgia
Assistant: Edun, Muhammad

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0409468A2 EP. 01/12/1991
  • 5-73980 JP. 03/12/1993
  • 5-174410 JP. 07/12/1993

International Class

G11B 007/12

Abstract

An optical disk drive has an air-beating slider formed of transparent material and located adjacent the surface of the optical disk. In the manner of conventional magnetic disk drives, the slider is maintained in close relationship with the disk surface by an air-bearing generated by the rotating disk and the shape of the slider's air-bearing surface (ABS). The slider has a lens section located on its back side opposite the side with the ABS. In the preferred embodiment the lens section is at least a hemisphere and the lens section and slider are formed of the same material and thus have the same index of refraction, n. The lens section and slider are transparent to light from the disk drive's light source and together form a super-hemispherical solid immersion lens (SIL). The slider's ABS is maintained within one wavelength of the surface of the optical disk. The light from the disk drive's light source is focused by the super-hemispherical SIL to a point on the slider ABS. The light is coupled through the air-bearing gap via the evanescent field to the data layer on the optical disk. The focused spot size on the disk data layer is thus reduced by a factor of n2 from what it would otherwise be without the super-hemispherical SIL provided by the lens section and transparent slider.

Other References

  • Davidson, "Aplanatic Microlenses and Applications in the Semiconductor Industry", SPIE, vol. 1926, 1993, pp. 84-91
  • Hurst, Jr., et al., "Optical Recording at 2.4 Gbit/in2 Using a Frequency Doubled Diode Laser", Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 32, 1993, pp. 5301-5306
  • Lean, "Flying Optical Head for Disc Applications", IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 23, No. 7A, Dec. 1980, pp. 2994-2995
  • Mansfield et al., "Solid Immersion Microscope", Applied Physics Letters, vol. 57, No. 24, 10 Dec. 1990, pp. 2615-2616
  • Mansfield et al., "High-numerical-aperture Lens System for Optical Storage", Optics Letters, vol. 18, No. 4, Feb. 15, 1993, pp. 305-307
  • Nishihara et al., "Integrated-optic Disc Pickups", Optical Data Storage, SPIE vol. 1663, 1992, pp. 26-36
  • Yasukawa et al., "A New Flying Optical Head", Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 28, Supplement 28-3, 1989, pp. 205-20
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