U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Method and apparatus for eye tracking for convergence and strabismus measurement

Patent 5491492 Issued on February 13, 1996. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject January 12, 2014. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3462604

3507988

3724932

Eye-motion operable keyboard-accessory
Patent #: 3986030
Issued on: 10/12/1976
Inventor: Teltscher

Sight operated telephone and machine controller
Patent #: 4081623
Issued on: 03/28/1978
Inventor: Vogeley

Apparatus being controlled by movement of the eye
Patent #: 4109145
Issued on: 08/22/1978
Inventor: Graf

Drug abuse detection
Patent #: 4576184
Issued on: 03/18/1986
Inventor: Westerman

Head movement correction technique for eye-movement monitoring system
Patent #: 4582403
Issued on: 04/15/1986
Inventor: Weinblatt

Communication system for the disabled in which a display target is selected by encephalogram response
Patent #: 4651145
Issued on: 03/17/1987
Inventor: Sutter

Eye movement measuring apparatus
Patent #: 4735498
Issued on: 04/05/1988
Inventor: Udden ,   et al.

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 182295 filed on 01/12/1994

US Classes:

345/8, Operator body-mounted heads-up display (e.g., helmet mounted display)351/209, Including eye movement detection351/210Using photodetector

Examiners

Primary: Weldon, Ulysses
Assistant: Luu, Matthew

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0055338 EP. 07/12/1982
  • 0281717 EP. 09/12/1988
  • 0463340 EP. 01/12/1992
  • 9117705 WO. 11/12/1991

International Class

A61B 003/14

Abstract

A method and apparatus for determining the position of each eye of a human operator (12) with respect to a fixed reference point or with respect to each other by using electro-oculogram signals produced by eye movement. Human operator (12) wears sensor assembly (10) which includes a plurality of sensors (14) which are arranged to monitor right and left, as well as horizontal and vertical eye movement. The sensed electro-oculogram signals are processed by a microprocessor (60) into separate positional signals representing upward movement, downward movement, movement to the left, movement to the right, convergence, and divergence. These positional signals are used to control three dimensional imagery on a computer, video game, or other apparatus to be controlled, or for strabismus measurement and diagnosis.

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