U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Particle manipulation in an ultrasonic field

Patent 5484537 Issued on January 16, 1996. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject January 16, 2013. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Acoustic particle separation
Patent #: 4523682
Issued on: 06/18/1985
Inventor: Barmatz ,   et al.

Single mode levitation and translation
Patent #: 4736815
Issued on: 04/12/1988
Inventor: Barmatz ,   et al.

Manipulation of particles
Patent #: 4743361
Issued on: 05/10/1988
Inventor: Schram

Manipulating particulate matter
Patent #: 4877516
Issued on: 10/31/1989
Inventor: Schram

Ultrasonic field generating device
Patent #: 4941135
Issued on: 07/10/1990
Inventor: Schram

Manipulating means utilizing ultrasonic wave energy for use with particulate material Patent #: 5006266
Issued on: 04/09/1991
Inventor: Schram

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 927647 filed on 11/16/1992

US Classes:

210/748, Utilizing electrical or wave energy (directly applied to liquid or material being treated)210/542MISCELLANEOUS

Examiners

Primary: Cintins, Ivars

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0147032 EP. 10/11/1984
  • 0292470 EP. 05/11/1988
  • 836640 DE. 04/11/2012
  • 3218488 DE. 11/11/1983
  • 1012538 GB. 12/11/1965

International Class

B01D 043/00

Foreign Application Priority Data

1990-03-14 GB

Abstract

An ultrasonic field is used to manipulate biological cells or other particles in fluid suspension. A cavity is bounded by a thin plastics wall and excitation is confined to a single acoustic mode to displace the cells radially. The resulting column of cells can be transported more easily than the radially diffuse bands produced in earlier apparatus.

Other References

  • Published WO application for PCT/GB87/00363 (Unilever Plc)
  • International Search Report list of references for PCT/GB91/00373 and Annex
  • Jacobi, William J., "Propagation of Sound Waves along Liquid Cylinders", Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, vol. 21, No. 2 (Mar. 1949), pp. 120-127
  • Peterson, Stephen et al., "Development of an Ultrasonic Blood Cell Separator", IEEE 8th Conf., 1986
  • R. T. Beyer, Nonlinear Acoustics, (The Naval Ship Systems Command Dept. of the Navy, 1974) Chap. 9, pp. 309-311
  • R. K. Gould and W. T. Coakley, Proc. of the 1973 Symposium on Finite Amplitude Wave Effects in Fluids, Ed. by L. Bjorno (Pergamon, Guilford, 1974), pp. 252-257
  • W. T. Coakley, D. W. Bardsley, M. A. Grundy, F. Zamani, and D. J. Clarke, J. Chem. Tech. Biotechnol. 44, 1989, pp. 43-6
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