U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Method for manufacturing sod

Patent 5481827 Issued on January 9, 1996. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject April 1, 2014. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3863388

Fibrous web for planting seeds, method of using same, apparatus for producing same
Patent #: 4357780
Issued on: 11/09/1982
Inventor: Ball

Pre-grown lawn turf product and method of growing
Patent #: 4716679
Issued on: 01/05/1988
Inventor: Heard

Method of growing sod and sod product thereby formed
Patent #: 4934094
Issued on: 06/19/1990
Inventor: Walton

Method for cultivation of turf Patent #: 5205068
Issued on: 04/27/1993
Inventor: Solomou

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 221793 filed on 04/01/1994

US Classes:

47/58.1R, PROCESS47/1.01R, MISCELLANEOUS47/56SEED TAPE OR MAT, METHOD OR APPARATUS

Examiners

Primary: Raduazo, Henry E.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 2552620 FR 04/13/1985
  • 5234534 JP 09/13/1977
  • 108534 JP 08/13/1980
  • 52-34572 JP 07/13/1983
  • 60-5923 JP 01/13/1985
  • 60-168821 JP 09/13/1985
  • 2138583 JP 01/13/1987
  • 62-222570 JP 05/13/1987
  • 63-105615 JP 05/13/1988
  • 2124037 JP 05/13/1990
  • 2222620 JP 09/13/1990
  • 13067 GB 03/13/2012
  • 2200828 GB 08/13/1988
  • 0803904 SU 02/13/1981

International Class

A01C 001/04

Abstract

A novel mulch/medium/matrix method that stabilizes sods grown on a solid base in large rolls in contiguous beds is described. A vegetative or organic mulch is placed over a solid base which is typically plastic sheeting. A suitable growing medium is infiltrated into the mulch, filling the voids and interstices to produce a coherent matrix which is stable in severe thunderstorms. Seed or sprigs are placed into the matrix either before or after the application of the growing medium which is then irrigated, fertilized, and eventually mowed in the conventional manner. The primary rooting of the growing material intertwines the mulch/medium/matrix and binds and knits it into a sod. As the mulch gradually decomposes, it is replaced by primary rooting forming a thin, bona fide sod which can be one half the weight of a conventional mineral sod. The sod is harvested in large rolls, typically four feet wide and comprising 20-50 square yards. These big rolls are laid at the installation site by the grading tractor, obviating a fork lift, pallets, and a large laying crew characteristic of conventional sodding.

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