U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Fiber optic strain sensor and read-out system

Patent 5477323 Issued on December 19, 1995. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject February 14, 2014. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Fluid flow sensing apparatus for in vivo and industrial applications employing novel optical fiber pressure sensors
Patent #: 4873989
Issued on: 10/17/1989
Inventor: Einzig

Passive stabilization of a fiber optic nonlinear interferometric sensor
Patent #: 4881813
Issued on: 11/21/1989
Inventor: Koo, et al.

Assembly and method for determining the coefficient of thermal expansion of a workpiece
Patent #: 4924477
Issued on: 05/08/1990
Inventor: Gilmore, et al.

Light wave interference length-measuring apparatus
Patent #: 4948254
Issued on: 08/14/1990
Inventor: Ishida

Optical fibre measuring system
Patent #: 4974961
Issued on: 12/04/1990
Inventor: Jackson, et al.

Coherence selective fiber optic interferometric sensor system
Patent #: 5094534
Issued on: 03/10/1992
Inventor: Cole, et al.

Fabry-perot optical sensing device for measuring a physical parameter
Patent #: 5202939
Issued on: 04/13/1993
Inventor: Belleville, et al.

Electric and electromagnetic field sensing system including an optical transducer Patent #: 5280173
Issued on: 01/18/1994
Inventor: Morse, et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 194960 filed on 02/14/1994

US Classes:

356/477, Using fiber or waveguide interferometer356/480, Resonant cavity385/12OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE SENSOR

Examiners

Primary: Turner, Samuel A.
Assistant: Kim, Robert H.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0501559 EP. 09/13/1992
  • 3623265 DE. 01/13/1988
  • 2249232 GB. 04/13/1992

International Class

G01B 009/02

Abstract

An optical sensor is described comprising a first optical fiber and a first reflective member. The first optical fiber has a first predetermined length of graded-index multimode optical fiber attached to its end. The first reflective member and the first optical fiber are arranged such that a gap is formed between the unattached end of the graded-index multimode optical fiber and the first reflective member. Also described is a rugged sensor design incorporating the first optical fiber and first reflective sensor as well as a method for providing the predetermined length of graded-index multimode fiber at the end of the first optical fiber. Finally, a readout system for an optical sensor is also described which comprises two optical paths differing in length by an amount equal to an optical path distance in the optical sensor. The readout system also comprises an optical source having a wavelength differing from that of the optical sensor, a modulator and a controller. The readout system provides a linear output signal that is independent of temperature and vibration effects associated with the read-out system.

Other References

  • Joseph C. Palais, "Fiber Coupling Using Braided-Index Rod Lenses", Applied Optics, 15 Jun. 1980, vol. 19, No. 12 pp. 2011-2018
  • Journal of Physics E: Scientific Instruments, vol. 18, No. 12, Dec. 1985, Bristol, GB, pp. 981-1001; D. A. Jackson: Monomode optical fibre interferometers for precision measurement
  • Optic Letters, Feb. 5, 1991, vol. 16, No. 4, pp. 273-275, Kent A. Murphy et al.: Quadrature phase-shifted, extrinsic Fabry-Perot optical fiber sensors
  • Applied Optics, vol. 29, No. 30, 20 Oct. 1990, pp. 4473-4480, Awad Samir Gerges et al.: Coherence tuned fiber optic sensing system, with self-initialization, based on a multimode laser diode
  • Fiber Optic Sensor-Based Smart Materials and Structures Workshop, Blacksburg, Va., Apr. 15-16, 1992; Brian R. Fogg et al.: Optical fiber sensor for absolute measurement
  • Proceedings of the ADPA/AIAA/ASME/SPIE Conference on Active Materials and Adaptive Structures, 4-8 Nov. 1991, Alexandria, Va.,; J. P. Andrews, pp. 661-665: Hybrid fiber optic strain sensor resolves directional ambiguity of time multiplexed Fabry-Pero
PatentsPlus Images
Enhanced PDF formats
loading...
PatentsPlus: add to cart
PatentsPlus: add to cartSearch-enhanced full patent PDF image
$9.95more info
PatentsPlus: add to cart
PatentsPlus: add to cartIntelligent turbocharged patent PDFs with marked up images
$16.95more info
 
Sign InRegister
Username  
Password   
forgot password?