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Method and apparatus for releasing a semiconductor wafer from an electrostatic clamp

Patent 5474614 Issued on December 12, 1995. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject June 10, 2014. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Electrostatic chuck having tapered electrodes
Patent #: 5055964
Issued on: 10/08/1991
Inventor: Logan, et al.

Electrostatic chuck Patent #: 5213349
Issued on: 05/25/1993
Inventor: Elliott

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 257993 filed on 06/10/1994

US Classes:

118/728, Work support269/8, MAGNETIC HOLDER361/234Pinning

Examiners

Primary: Chaudhuri, Olik
Assistant: Dutton, Brian

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

C23C 016/00
B25B 011/00
H01G 003/00
H01T 023/00

Abstract

A method and apparatus is provided for effectively releasing a semiconductor wafer (36) from a deactivated electrostatic clamp (20) by diffusing a neutralizing gas into the space between the clamping surface of the electrostatic clamp and the surface of the wafer, generating an ionizing voltage with an alternating polarity, and applying the alternating polarity ionizing voltage to the diffusing gas to neutralize the residual electrostatic charges remaining on the surfaces of the clamp (20) and the wafer (36).

Other References

  • Philip C. D. Hobbs, et al., "Reviewing Clean Corona Discharge, Laser-Produced Plasma Ionization Technologies," Microcontamination, Jun., 1991, pp. 19-2
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