U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Method of detecting eye component information for determining sight axis direction, and sight axis direction detection apparatus

Patent 5469234 Issued on November 21, 1995. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject April 13, 2013. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Eye movement detector
Patent #: 4836670
Issued on: 06/06/1989
Inventor: Hutchinson

Visual axis detection apparatus Patent #: 5280312
Issued on: 01/18/1994
Inventor: Yamada, et al.

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 045194 filed on 04/13/1993

US Classes:

351/212, For cornea curvature measurement351/211, Including projected target image351/247For contact lens fitting

Examiners

Primary: Sikes, William L.
Assistant: Dang, Hung Xuan

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 61-172552 JP. 08/13/1986
  • 3109030 JP. 05/13/1991

International Class

A61B 003/10

Foreign Application Priority Data

1992-04-14 JP

Abstract

In a pupil center detection method and a pupil ring portion detection method, which can obtain a pupil center and a pupil ring portion necessary for calculating a sight axis of an eyeball from specific points on the basis of a light beam reflected by the eyeball, when the position of the pupil center of the eyeball is detected by utilizing an image based on a light beam radiated from a projection device onto the eyeball and reflected by the eyeball, a large number of pupil ring portion positions are obtained, an average value and a standard deviation of the large number of pupil ring portion positions are obtained, and the pupil center is detected using values within a range defined by the average value and the standard deviation.

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