U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Projection display system including a collimating tapered waveguide or lens with the normal to optical axis angle increasing toward the lens center

Patent 5459592 Issued on October 17, 1995. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject April 21, 2013. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Re28891

Display unit with half-stud, spacer, connection layer and method of manufacturing
Patent #: 4422731
Issued on: 12/27/1983
Inventor: Droguet ,   et al.

Liquid crystal display device
Patent #: 4432610
Issued on: 02/21/1984
Inventor: Kobayashi ,   et al.

Light source for liquid crystal display panels utilizing internally reflecting light pipes and integrating sphere
Patent #: 4735495
Issued on: 04/05/1988
Inventor: Henkes

Liquid crystal device having the microlenses in correspondence with the pixel electrodes
Patent #: 4790632
Issued on: 12/13/1988
Inventor: Miyakawa ,   et al.

Device for the modulation of the illuminating light of an electro-optic display screen
Patent #: 4824216
Issued on: 04/25/1989
Inventor: Perbet ,   et al.

Projection type liquid-crystal video display device using a fresnel lens
Patent #: 4936657
Issued on: 06/26/1990
Inventor: Tejima, et al.

Combination lamp and integrating sphere for efficiently coupling radiant energy from a gas discharge to a lightguide
Patent #: 4950059
Issued on: 08/21/1990
Inventor: Roberts

Active matrix liquid crystal liquid crystal light valve including a dielectric mirror upon a leveling layer and having fringing fields
Patent #: 5056895
Issued on: 10/15/1991
Inventor: Kahn

Spatial light modulator with improved aperture ratio
Patent #: 5083854
Issued on: 01/28/1992
Inventor: Zampolin, et al.

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Inventors

Application

No. 050909 filed on 04/21/1993

US Classes:

349/5, Projector including liquid crystal cell (s)349/62, With integral optical element for guiding or distributing light from the light source349/95Microlenses

Examiners

Primary: Gross, Anita Pellman

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 3123369 EP. 02/19/1983
  • 2553552 EP. 04/19/1985
  • 0228288 EP. 07/19/1987
  • 0295913 EP 12/19/1988
  • 0339991 EP. 11/19/1989
  • 0425251 EP 05/19/1991
  • 57-74713 JP. 05/19/1982
  • 58-86613 JP. 06/19/1983
  • 60-165621 JP. 08/19/1985
  • 60-165622 JP. 08/19/1985
  • 60-165623 JP. 08/19/1985
  • 60-165624 JP. 08/19/1985
  • 60-262131 JP. 12/19/1985
  • 61-11788 JP. 01/19/1986
  • 63-118125 JP. 05/19/1988
  • 63-298217 JP. 12/19/1988
  • WO 90/11545 WO. 10/19/1990

International Class

G02F 001/133.5

Foreign Application Priority Data

1992-04-24 JP

Abstract

The present invention provides a lighting device including a light source; a reflecting mirror for reflecting light emitted by the light source in a determined direction; and a compensating element for receiving the light from the reflecting mirror and allowing the light to outgo in the form of parallel rays. Further, a projection type image display system including the above-mentioned lighting device and a display element for forming an image by receiving light from the lighting device is provided. According to the present invention, light can be emitted with a satisfactory degree of parallelization and an even illuminance, constant irregularity due to the photoelasticity can be degraded, and the degradation in brightness of a projected image due to a low ratio of aperture can be avoided. Thus, a uniform image with no illuminance irregularity can be projected.

Other References

  • Oikawa et al, "Distributed-index planar microlens array prepared from deep electromigration", Electronics Letters, vol. 17, No. 13 (Jun. 1981), pp. 452-454
  • E. L. Kerr, "Compact Sunshade For Telescope Antenna", Applied Optics, vol. 29, No. 24, p. 3458 (Aug. 29, 1990)
  • Patent Abstracts of Japan, vol. 13, No. 127 (p.-848), Mar. 1989
  • Patent Abstracts of Japan, vol. 6, No. 156 (P.-135), Aug. 1982)
  • Patent Abstracts of Japan, vol. 12, No. 366 (p.-765), Sep. 198
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