U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Transponder systems for automatic identification purposes

Patent 5453747 Issued on September 26, 1995. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject July 18, 2014. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Interrogation, and detection system
Patent #: 4075632
Issued on: 02/21/1978
Inventor: Baldwin ,   et al.

Microwave data transmission apparatus
Patent #: 4926182
Issued on: 05/15/1990
Inventor: Ohta, et al.

Communicating information by radio Patent #: 5128669
Issued on: 07/07/1992
Inventor: Dadds, et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 276273 filed on 07/18/1994

US Classes:

342/42, RADAR TRANSPONDER SYSTEM342/51Radar transponder only

Examiners

Primary: Hellner, Mark

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

G01S 013/74

Abstract

A method of communicating between an interrogator (10) and at least a first and second transponder (12). The transponders (12)are separately located within a first and a second vehicle (20) travelling within a first and a second traffic lane, respectively. The method has the steps of providing a first and a second LF antenna (16) associated with and proximity to a first and a second traffic lane, respectively. From each of the first and second LF antennas (16) a continuous LF subcarrier is transmitted to serve as a clock signal for each antenna's associated transponder (12). Initially, a wake-up signal is sent by each of the LF antennas (16) to its associated transponder (12). Following the wake-up signal, a unique lane code is sent by each of the LF antennas (16) to its associated transponder (12). The transponder (12) stores its unique lane code in its memory (70). The transponder then sends a UHF response in a pre-determined time period depending on the unique lane code stored in each of the transponders (12). The time period in which the transponder (12) sends its UHF response is unique to that transponder (12) so that interference between responding transponders (12) is avoided. Other devices, systems and methods are also disclosed.

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