U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Calibrated spectrographic imaging

Patent 5452723 Issued on September 26, 1995. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject September 26, 2012. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Re31815

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Method and system for non-invasive detection of zinc protoporphyrin in erythrocytes
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Method and apparatus for in-vivo spectroscopic analysis
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Method of screening for sickle cell disease by detection of porphyrins and porphyrin metabolites in human dentition
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Human and animal tissue photoradiation system and method
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Cancer diagnosis device utilizing laser beam pulses
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Method and apparatus for measuring natural retinal fluorescence
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Issued on: 02/11/1986
Inventor: Shapiro ,   et al.

Arrangement for measuring diffusing particles
Patent #: 4597392
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Probe-and-fire lasers
Patent #: 4641650
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Inventor: Mok

More ...

Inventors

Application

No. 920135 filed on 07/24/1992

US Classes:

600/342, Light conducting fiber inserted in body250/339.01, With selection of plural discrete wavelengths or bands250/340, Methods356/318, Monochromatic (e.g., laser)356/326, Utilizing a spectrometer600/317By fluorescent emission

Examiners

Primary: Smith, Ruth S.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 2203831 GB. 10/13/1988
  • 929-050 SU. 04/13/1978
  • WO88/09145 WO. 12/13/1988
  • WO90/05563 WO. 05/13/1990

International Class

A61B 006/00

Abstract

The present application is directed to the use of photon migration analysis to provide a method of analyzing the diffuse reflectance, fluorescence, Raman or other types of spectra obtained from tissue. This procedure provides a means for processing spectral data such that the distortion in fluorescence spectra, for example, caused by the interplay of a variety of factors such as scattering, absorption, geometry and boundary conditions, can be precisely removed simply by measuring the diffuse reflectance spectrum as well as a second selected spectrum, such as fluorescence, and adjust the spectrum with the reflectance spectrum as described herein. By this procedure, the sample-to-sample variability is minimized. The intrinsic spectrum extracted by this procedure can be easily deconvoluted and provide quantitative information about the physicochemical composition of tissue. Analytical procedures for clinical diagnosis have been developed based on this method.

Other References

  • Alfano et al. "Laser Induced Flourescence Spectroscopy From Native Cancerous and Normal Tissue" IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics (Dec. 1984) No. 12, pp. 1507-1511
  • Montan et al. "Multicolor Imaging and Contrast Enhancement In Cancer-Tumor Localization Using Laser-Inducted Flourescence In Hematoporphrin-Derivative-Bearing Tissue", Optics Letter 10(2): pp. 56-58 (Feb. 1985)
  • Anderson et al. "Tumour Localization By MEans of Laser-Induced Fluorescence in Hematoporphyrin derivative (HPD)-Bearing Tissue" Laser Spectroscopy VII, Proceeding os the Seventh International Conference (Jun. 1985) pp. 401-406
  • Richards-Kortum et al. "A Model For extraction of Diagnostic Information From Laser Induced Fluorescence Spectra of Human Artery Wall" Spcetrochima Acta, vol. 45A No. 1 pp. 87-93 (1989)
  • Baraga et al. "Ultraviolet Laser Induced Fluorescence of Human Aorta" Spectrochimica Acta, vol. 45A, No. 1, pp. 95-99 (1989)
  • Sartori et al. "Autofluorescence Maps of Atherosclerotic Human Arteries-A New Technique In Medical Imaging" IEEE Journal of quantum Electronice vol. QE23, No. 10 pp. 1794-1797 (Oct. 1987)
  • Richards-Kortum, R., et al., "A One-Layer Model of Laser-Induced Fluorescence for Diagnosis of Disease in Human Tissue: Applications to Atherosclerosis," IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering, 36(12):1222-1232, (Dec. 1989
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