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Fuel cell stack and method of pressing together the same

Patent 5419980 Issued on May 30, 1995. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject June 17, 2013. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Battery consisting of a multiplicity of electrochemical cells
Patent #: 4317864
Issued on: 03/02/1982
Inventor: Strasser

Cell stack assembly structure for fuel cell
Patent #: 4692391
Issued on: 09/08/1987
Inventor: Hirota

Solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell stack water management system
Patent #: 4769297
Issued on: 09/06/1988
Inventor: Reiser ,   et al.

Ion exchange fuel cell assembly with improved water and thermal management
Patent #: 4826741
Issued on: 05/02/1989
Inventor: Aldhart ,   et al.

Arrangement for tightening stack of fuel cell elements
Patent #: 4973531
Issued on: 11/27/1990
Inventor: Zaima, et al.

Structure for incorporating fuel cell
Patent #: 4997728
Issued on: 03/05/1991
Inventor: Onoda, et al.

Fuel cell end plate structure
Patent #: 5009968
Issued on: 04/23/1991
Inventor: Guthrie, et al.

Fuel cell clamping force equalizer
Patent #: 5185220
Issued on: 02/09/1993
Inventor: Schora

Internally cooled proton exchange membrane fuel cell device Patent #: 5262249
Issued on: 11/16/1993
Inventor: Beal, et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 078788 filed on 06/17/1993

US Classes:

429/32, Plural disc or modules429/26, Having heat exchange means429/37, Having clamping means429/38Having support or spacers with fluid distribution means

Examiners

Primary: Kalafut, Stephen

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0308761 EP. 03/13/1989
  • 0309761 EP. 04/13/1989
  • 2224206 FR. 10/13/1974
  • 2396425 FR. 01/13/1979
  • 1930116 DE. 05/13/1970
  • 58-164168 JP. 09/13/1983
  • 61-239568 JP. 10/13/1985
  • 1236872 GB. 06/13/1971

International Class

H01M 008/10

Foreign Application Priority Data

1992-06-18 JP

Abstract

A fuel cell stack having unit cells and separators, in which each unit cell comprises a solid polymer electrolyte membrane having a pair of electrode catalysts attached on both surfaces, and a pair of collectors, each made of a rigid body, being in contact with respective electrode catalysts, and each of the separators comprises a pair of pressure generating plates defining therebetween a pressure chamber to which a pressurized fluid is introduced, the pressure generating plates being deformed by the pressurized fluid and pressed against the adjacent respective collectors.

Other References

  • Patent Abstracts of Japan, vol. 13, No. 92 (E-722) Mar. 3, 1989, for Kokai No. 63-269458
  • Search Report (1993) (month not available)
  • English language Abstract of JP63-269458 (Nov. 1988
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