U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Mechanically rechargeable, electrochemical metal-air battery

Patent 5418080 Issued on May 23, 1995. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject July 1, 2014. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3682706

Consumable replaceable anodes for batteries
Patent #: 4246324
Issued on: 01/20/1981
Inventor: de Nora ,   et al.

Rapidly refuelable fuel cell
Patent #: 4389466
Issued on: 06/21/1983
Inventor: Joy

Metal-air battery with easily removable anodes
Patent #: 4950561
Issued on: 08/21/1990
Inventor: Niksa, et al.

Electrochemical metal-air cell and electrically and mechanically rechargeable anodes for use therein Patent #: 5318861
Issued on: 06/07/1994
Inventor: Harats, et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 269846 filed on 07/01/1994

US Classes:

429/27, Active material electrode-type cell or subcombination thereof429/34, Housing member, seal, spacer or fluid distributing or directing means429/49, REGENERATING, SALVAGE OR REPAIR FEATURE OTHER THAN ONLY ADDITION OF ELECTROLYTE TO CELL OR ELECTRICALLY CHARGING PER SE429/72HAVING SPECIFIED VENTING, FEEDING OR CIRCULATION STRUCTURE (OTHER THAN FEEDING OR FILLING FOR ACTIVATING DEFERRED ACTION-TYPE BATTERY)

Examiners

Primary: Skapars, Anthony

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

H01M 012/06

Abstract

A mechanically rechargeable, electrochemical metal-air battery of the type having a plurality of metal-air cells, each of said cells comprising (a) a housing having a base, two major surfaces and two minor surfaces, defining an interior space for containing therein a replaceable metal electrode having an electrically conductive skeletal member encompassed by an active metal component, the interior space communicating with an opening opposite the base through which the replaceable metal electrode is selectively removed to enable the mechanical replacement thereof with a freshly charged metal electrode; (b) at least one generally planar, air permeable but liquid impermeable, air electrode, each of the electrodes being installed in a window-like opening provided in at least one of the major surfaces; and (c) an electrolyte in contact with the metal and air electrodes; the improvement comprising a first woven mesh separator attached to an inner, electrolyte-facing surface of each of the air electrodes and a second, woven mesh separator attached to and covering a major surface of the replaceable metal electrode facing each of the air electrodes, the first and second woven mesh separators being in sliding relationship to each other.

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