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US Patent 5415633 - Remotely steered catheterization device

US Patent Issued on May 16, 1995
Estimated Patent Expiration Date: Icon_subject July 28, 2013Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.
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Abstract

A remotely steerable guidewire, catheter or insertable active implement is disclosed. A steerable guidewire or a catheter for coronary and peripheral catheterizations is illustrated, using smart materials such as piezoelectrics for controlling its motions inside the body via control inputs applied from outside the body. A steerable portion of the device, which may be either an active flexible tip or an active region along the length of the implement, controls the shaft position or modifies its stiffness. In one embodiment, manipulation of electrical control inputs permits deflection of the steerable region through a range of motion about the axis of the implement in a single plane. In further embodiments, the tip may deflect in multiple planes about its longitudinal axis, or the catheter may be selectively stiffened to assume an arc shape or to firmly lodge the tip in position in a vessel.

Other References

  • Pilot Cardiovascular Systems Inc. flye

Inventors

Application

No. 098205 filed on 07/28/1993

US Classes:

604/95.05, Having remote control for applying light, electricity, or heat to alter conduit shape (e.g., shape memory alloy, etc.)600/434, Catheter guide means600/585Flexible catheter guide

Examiners

Primary: Rosenbaum, C. Fred
Assistant: Tsosie, Bryan L.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

US Patent References

4799474, Medical tube to be inserted in body cavity
Issued on: 01/24/1989
Inventor: Ueda
4838859, Steerable catheter
Issued on: 06/13/1989
Inventor: Strassmann
4921482, Steerable angioplasty device
Issued on: 05/01/1990
Inventor: Hammerslag, et al.
4934340, Device for guiding medical catheters and scopes
Issued on: 06/19/1990
Inventor: Ebling, et al.
4944727, Variable shape guide apparatus
Issued on: 07/31/1990
Inventor: McCoy
4984581, Flexible guide having two-way shape memory alloy
Issued on: 01/15/1991
Inventor: Stice
5238005, 5281213Catheter for ice mapping and ablation
Issued on: 01/25/1994
Inventor: Milder, et al.

International Class

A61M 037/00

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