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Endocardial mapping and ablation system utilizing separately controlled steerable ablation catheter with ultrasonic imaging capabilities and method

Patent 5409000 Issued on April 25, 1995. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject September 14, 2013. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Needle with ultrasonically reflective displacement scale
Patent #: 4582061
Issued on: 04/15/1986
Inventor: Fry

Cardiac ultrasonically marked leads and method for used same
Patent #: 4706681
Issued on: 11/17/1987
Inventor: Breyer ,   et al.

Catheter apparatus, system and method for intravascular two-dimensional ultrasonography
Patent #: 4794931
Issued on: 01/03/1989
Inventor: Yock

Laser catheter with imaging capability
Patent #: 5029588
Issued on: 07/09/1991
Inventor: Yock, et al.

Ultrasonic imaging catheter having rotational image correlation
Patent #: 5054492
Issued on: 10/08/1991
Inventor: Scribner, et al.

Endocardial mapping and ablation system and catheter probe
Patent #: 5156151
Issued on: 10/20/1992
Inventor: Imran

Method for mapping, ablation, and stimulation using an endocardial catheter
Patent #: 5228442
Issued on: 07/20/1993
Inventor: Imran

Endocardial catheter for mapping and/or ablation with an expandable basket structure having means for providing selective reinforcement and pressure sensing mechanism for use therewith, and method
Patent #: 5255679
Issued on: 10/26/1993
Inventor: Imran

Deflectable loop electrode array mapping and ablation catheter for cardiac chambers
Patent #: 5263493
Issued on: 11/23/1993
Inventor: Avitall

Apparatus and method for intra-cardiac ablation of arrhythmias
Patent #: 5295484
Issued on: 03/22/1994
Inventor: Marcus, et al.

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Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 121166 filed on 09/14/1993

US Classes:

600/374, Electrode placed in or on heart600/393, Plural electrodes carried on single support600/466, Catheter600/470, By inflatable ballon600/471, Tool (e.g., ablation, abrasion, cutting)607/122, Catheter or endocardial (inside heart) type607/123Stimulating plural chambers (e.g., atrium and ventricle)

Examiners

Primary: Pfaffle, Krista M.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 2504394 FR 10/13/1982

International Classes

A61B 005/04
A61N 001/05

Abstract

Endocardial mapping and ablation system for introduction into a chamber of the heart formed by a wall and having a passage leading thereto comprising a catheter probe having a distal extremity adapted to be positioned in the chamber of the heart. The catheter probe is comprised of a plurality of flexible longitudinally extending circumferentially spaced-apart arms adapted to be disposed within the chamber of the heart. Electrodes are carried by the arms and are adapted to be moved into engagement with the wall of the heart. Markers visibly ultrasonically are carried by the arms for encoding the arms so that the one arm can be distinguished from another. An ablation catheter is carried by and is slidably mounted in the catheter probe and has a distal extremity movable into the chamber of the heart while the catheter probe is disposed therein. The ablation catheter has control means whereby the distal extremity can be moved independently of movement of the catheter probe while the distal extremity of the catheter probe is in the chamber of the heart. An ablation electrode is carried by the distal extremity of the ablation catheter. Ultrasonic viewing means is carried by the distal extremity of the ablation catheter. The distal extremity of the ablation catheter is movable into positions to view ultrasonically the markers carried by the arms of the catheter probe so that the arms can be identified and the spacing of the arms can be ascertained.

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