U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Quaternary ammonium polyarylamides, used to manufacture articles and adhere polyamide objects

Patent 5407626 Issued on April 18, 1995. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject June 11, 2013. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3356626

3574158

Absorbent fibers and process for their preparation
Patent #: 3983095
Issued on: 09/28/1976
Inventor: Bashaw ,   et al.

Process for dyeing wet-spun aromatic polyamides in gel form
Patent #: 4108936
Issued on: 08/22/1978
Inventor: Wolf ,   et al.

Process for producing anisotropic dopes and articles thereof from benzoic acid derivative polymers
Patent #: 4160755
Issued on: 07/10/1979
Inventor: Choe ,   et al.

Solvent system for difficultly soluble polymers
Patent #: 4785038
Issued on: 11/15/1988
Inventor: Sweeny

Method for making polyamide anion solutions
Patent #: 4824881
Issued on: 04/25/1989
Inventor: Kim

Process for adhering aramid polymers
Patent #: 4889579
Issued on: 12/26/1989
Inventor: Burch

Absorbent products and their manufacture
Patent #: 4997714
Issued on: 03/05/1991
Inventor: Farrar, et al.

Wholly aromatic polyamide copolymer
Patent #: 5006629
Issued on: 04/09/1991
Inventor: Santa, et al.

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 073293 filed on 06/11/1993

US Classes:

264/204, Solidifying by evaporation of liquid solvent or liquid carrier156/243, Forming plural continuous web laminae156/308.6, With treating agent application to a surface162/157.3, Polyamide, polyester or polyurethane264/126, Of organic material264/184, Synthetic resin containing extrudant264/211.15, Plural treatment stages of zones264/331.19, Nitrogen containing (e.g., polyamide, polyurethane, etc.)264/341, Solvent polishing type264/343To swell or plasticize

Examiners

Primary: Thurlow, Jeffery

Foreign Patent References

  • 0121091 EP 10/11/1984
  • 0309229 EP 03/11/1989
  • 53-07615 JP 01/11/1978

International Class

B29C 039/14

Abstract

Quaternary ammonium polyarylamides are provided that are useful in articles of manufacture that require minimal ionic impurities. The polyarylamides are produced by reacting certain polyamides together with quaternary ammonium bases of the formula R44 N+ X-, wherein each R4 is independently selected from hydrocarbyl or substituted hydrocarbyl, provided that at least one of the R4 groups contains at least one beta hydrogen atom. There is also provided the process for producing the polyarylamides, the process for making articles of manufacture from the polyarylamides, and a process for modifying the surfaces of such polyamides.

Other References

  • Takayanagi et al., N-Substituted Poly(.rho.-Phenylene Terephthalamide), J. Poly. Sci: Polym. Chem. Ed., 19, 1133-1145, 1981
  • Takayanagi et al., Syntheses and Characterization of N-Grafted Poly(.rho.-Phenylene Terephthalamide), J. Poly. Sci: Polym. Chem. Ed., 21, 31-39, 1983
  • Bodaghi et al., Poly(.rho.-Phenylene Terephthalamide) Films Formed From Extrusion and Coagulation of Liquid Crystalline Sulphuric Acid Solutions: Characterization of Orientation and Void Structure, Annealing, and Upgrading of Film Mechanical Properties, Polym. Eng. Sci., 24 (4), 242-251, 1984
  • Aoki et al., Characterization and Continuous Extrusion of Isotropic and Anisotropic Poly(.rho.-Phenylene Terephthalamide)/Sulfuric Acid Solutions to Form Ribbons and Blown Film, Polym. Eng. Sci., 20 (3), 221-229, 1980
  • Flood et al., Process for the Formation of Biaxially Oriented Films of Poly(.rho.-Phenylene Terephthalamide) from Liquid Crystalline Solutions, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 27, 2965-2985, 1982
  • Bordwell et al., Nitrogen Acids. 1. Carboxamides and Sulfonamides, J. Org. Chem., 41 (14), 2905-2906, 1976
  • Bordwell, Equilibrium Acidities in Dimethyl Sulfoxide Solution, Acc. Chem. Res., 21, 456-463, 198
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