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US Patent 5405795 - Method of forming a SOI transistor having a self-aligned body contact

US Patent Issued on April 11, 1995
Estimated Patent Expiration Date: Icon_subject June 29, 2014Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.
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Abstract

An SOI transistor has a self-aligned body contact formed through an extension to the gate, thereby forming the body contact with minimal increase in area and also avoiding the need to tie the source to the body, as in prior art schemes that passed the body contact through the source. The body contact aperture is formed by raising the source and drain to define an initial aperture, depositing a conformal layer that is etched to create aperture-defining sidewalls and etching the contact aperture using these sidewalls to define sidewall support members that support insulating sidewalls to isolate the collection electrode from both the gate and from the source and drain.

Other References

  • E. P. Ver Ploeg, et al., IEDM 1992, p. 33, "Elimination of Bipolar-Induced Breakdown in Fully-Depleted SOI MOSFETs

Inventors

Application

No. 268380 filed on 06/29/1994

US Classes:

438/151, Having insulated gate257/E21.415, Monocrystalline silicon transistor on insulating substrate, e.g., quartz substrate (EPO)257/E29.281, For preventing kink or snapback effect (e.g., discharging minority carriers of channel region for preventing bipolar effect) (EPO)438/586Combined with formation of ohmic contact to semiconductor region

Examiners

Primary: Hearn, Brian E.
Assistant: Nguyen, Tan T.

US Patent References

4946799, Process for making high performance silicon-on-insulator transistor with body node to source node connection
Issued on: 08/07/1990
Inventor: Blake, et al.
5059547, Method of manufacturing double diffused MOSFET with potential biases
Issued on: 10/22/1991
Inventor: Shirai
5066613, Process for making semiconductor-on-insulator device interconnects
Issued on: 11/19/1991
Inventor: Reedy, et al.
5120666, Manufacturing method for semiconductor device
Issued on: 06/09/1992
Inventor: Gotou
5188973, Method of manufacturing SOI semiconductor element
Issued on: 02/23/1993
Inventor: Omura, et al.
5273921Methods for fabricating a dual-gated semiconductor-on-insulator field effect transistor
Issued on: 12/28/1993
Inventor: Neudeck, et al.

International Class

H01L 021/265

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