U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Electron beam driven negative ion source

Patent 5391962 Issued on February 21, 1995. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject July 13, 2012. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3702973

Three chamber negative ion source Patent #: 4559477
Issued on: 12/17/1985
Inventor: Leung ,   et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 912477 filed on 07/13/1992

US Classes:

313/362.1, Supplying ionizable material (e.g., gas or vapor)250/427, Electron bombardment type315/111.81Electron or ion source

Examiners

Primary: O'Shea, Sandra

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

H01J 027/02
H05H 001/24

Abstract

A negative ion source is disclosed wherein an electron beam produced in one chamber is used to sustain a discharge in another chamber whose conditions are independently adjusted for optimum production of vibrationally excited hydrogen molecules. By including a provision for an independently controlled source of low energy electrons in a region near the extraction aperture, the optimum conditions for creation of H- ions by dissociative attachment are produced. In this manner the current and brightness of a H- beam may be maximized.

Other References

  • J. R. Hiskes et al., "Analysis of the H2 Vibrational Distribution in a ydrogen Discharge," Applied Physics Letter, vol. 54, No. 6, Feb. 6, 1989, pp. 508-510
  • J. R. Hiskes, "Review of Progress in the Theory of Volume Production," presented at the 4th Intl Symposium on the Production and Neutralization of Negative Ions and Beams, Brookhaven National Lab, Oct. 27-31, 1986, pp. 1-13, Oct. 24, 1986
  • J. G. Alessi et al., "The BNL Toroidal Volume H- Source," 1991 Particle Accelerator Conference, San Francisco, Calif., May 6-9, 199
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