Patent ReferencesMethod for the manufacture and recovery of methyl tertiary butyl ether Patent #: 5243091 InventorsApplicationNo. 170849 filed on 12/21/1993US Classes:568/697, Preparing by reacting an olefin and an organic hydroxy containing compound (H of -OH may be replaced by a Group IA or IIA light metal)568/698, Preparing by dehydration of an organic hydroxy containing compound (H of -OH may be replaced by a Group IA or IIA light metal)568/699Purification or recoveryExaminersPrimary: Mars, Howard T.Attorney, Agent or FirmInternational ClassesC07C 041/09C07L 041/06 AbstractMethyl tertiary butyl ether (MTBE) is formed by reaction of methanol with tertiary butyl ether in two catalyst beds. A feedstock mixture comprising methanol and tertiary butyl alcohol in a molar ratio of 2 to 3 moles of methanol per mole of tertiary butyl alcohol is reacted in a first etherification reaction zone at a liquid hourly space velocity of 1 to 10 volumes of feedstock mixture per volume of catalyst per hour. A first reaction product mixture is fractionated to remove unreacted methanol, isobutylene and MTBE overhead. This isobutylene is passed to a second etherification reaction zone at a liquid hourly space velocity of 1 to 10. A second reaction product mixture is fractionated to recover additional MTBE. |
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