U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Ultrafast optical imaging of objects in a scattering medium

Patent 5371368 Issued on December 6, 1994. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject July 23, 2012. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Ultra high speed gated pulse optical imaging system
Patent #: 4174524
Issued on: 11/13/1979
Inventor: Moran

Turbid media viewing system
Patent #: 4707128
Issued on: 11/17/1987
Inventor: Coles

Diaphanography method and apparatus
Patent #: 4807637
Issued on: 02/28/1989
Inventor: Bjorkholm

Early detection of breast cancer using transillumination
Patent #: 4945239
Issued on: 07/31/1990
Inventor: Wist, et al.

High resolution imaging apparatus and method for approximating scattering effects
Patent #: 4948974
Issued on: 08/14/1990
Inventor: Nelson, et al.

Method and apparatus for improving the signal to noise ratio of an image formed of an object hidden in or behind a semi-opaque random media Patent #: 5140463
Issued on: 08/18/1992
Inventor: Yoo, et al.

Inventors

Application

No. 920193 filed on 07/23/1992

US Classes:

250/341.1, With irradiation or heating of object or material250/358.1, With means to inspect passive solid objects600/425, With tomographic imaging obtained from electromagnetic wave600/473Infrared radiation

Examiners

Primary: Dzierzynski, Paul M.
Assistant: Dunn, Drew A.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

G01N 021/49

Abstract

A system for imaging an object in or behind a highly scattering medium includes a laser for illuminating the highly scattering medium with a beam of light. The light emerging from the highly scattering medium consists of a ballistic component, a snake-like component and a diffuse component. A 4F Fourier imaging system with a Kerr gate located at 2F is used to form a time-space gated image of the emerging light, the time-space gated image consisting primarily of the ballistic component and the snake-like component.

Other References

  • Wang et al, "Ballistic 2-D Imaging Through Scattering Walls Using an Ultrafast Optical Kerr Gate", Science, vol. 253 pp. 269-271, Aug. 16, 1991
  • Maarek et al., "Simulation of laser tomoscopy in a heterogeneous biological medium," Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing, vol. 24, pp. 407-414 (Jul. 1986)
  • Andersson-Engels et al., "Time-resolved transillumination for medical diagnostics," Optics Letters, vol. 15, No. 21, pp. 1179-1181 (Nov. 1, 1990)
  • Alfano et al., "Photons for prompt tumour detection," Physics World (Jan. 1992)
  • Wist et al., "A Light Imaging Technique for the Improved Detection of Breast Cancer," published at the Eighth Southern Biomedical Engineering Conference, Richmond, Virginia (Oct. 15-16, 1989) pp. 45-4
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