U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Frame-based transmission of data

Patent 5361261 Issued on November 1, 1994. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject November 2, 2012. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

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Inventors

Application

No. 970329 filed on 11/02/1992

US Classes:

370/445, Carrier sense multiple access (CSMA)341/102, To or from "N" out of "M" codes370/458, Using time slots370/501Repeater

Examiners

Primary: Hsu, Alpus H.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

H03M 007/00
H04J 003/02

Abstract

A network for transferring packet data in a frame structure, preferably mixed with isochronous data is provided. The frame structure is a continuously repeating structure, with each frame having a number of time slots. Certain ones of the time slots are available for transmitting packet data. The packet data is re-timed, e.g., by using a FIFO to output the data nibble-wise as required by the frame structure. Similar re-timing can be used for isochronous data so that the frame structure defines time-division multiplexing of the packet data and isochronous data. A four/five encoding scheme provides sufficient encoding efficiency that both the packet data and other data can be accommodated without degrading the data rate of the packet data. The encoding scheme provides extra symbols which can be used for transferring "no carrier" information, or "frame alignment" messages. Preferably, the frame structure is translated to and from a packet structure to permit the present invention to be used with previously available packet circuitry such as a media access controller and a hub repeater circuit. Latency of the FIFO can be reduced by pre-filling with packet preambles, and/or sub-latency propagation of preamble bytes, or providing special MACs which do not output preambles, and using the buffer circuitry to output preambles.

Other References

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