U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Method of producing single crystal and apparatus therefor

Patent 5357898 Issued on October 25, 1994. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject October 20, 2012. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

2842467

3058915

Lithium tantalate single crystal growth from a platinum-rhodium crucible in an inert gas, nitrogen or reducing gas atmosphere
Patent #: 4135963
Issued on: 01/23/1979
Inventor: Fukuda

Method for producing a lithium tantalate single crystal
Patent #: 4144117
Issued on: 03/13/1979
Inventor: Fukuda ,   et al.

Method of epitaxial growth employing electromigration
Patent #: 4186045
Issued on: 01/29/1980
Inventor: Gatos ,   et al.

Electromigration process for the purification of molten silicon during crystal growth
Patent #: 4330359
Issued on: 05/18/1982
Inventor: Lovelace ,   et al.

Crystal growing apparatus Patent #: 4512954
Issued on: 04/23/1985
Inventor: Matsui

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 963769 filed on 10/20/1992

US Classes:

117/3PROCESSES OF GROWTH WITH A SUBSEQUENT STEP OF HEAT TREATING OR DELIBERATE CONTROLLED COOLING OF THE SINGLE-CRYSTAL

Examiners

Primary: Breneman, R. Bruce
Assistant: Garrett, Felisa

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 62-176993 JP. 08/11/1987
  • 64-27212 JP. 01/11/1989
  • 259495 JP. 02/11/1990

International Class

C30B 015/20

Foreign Application Priority Data

1991-10-22 JP

Abstract

In growing an oxide single crystal such as a garnet single crystal or ferrite single crystal by the liquid epitaxial process, the Bridgman process or the like, the melting-out of a platinum or platinum-based alloy-made crucible holding a melt for growing the crystal therefrom is prevented by bringing an electrode in contact with the melt or dipping the electrode into the melt in oxygen, air or an inert gas, applying electric current through the melt between the electrode and the metallic container and controlling the current so as to keep it at nearly zero.

Other References

  • Electronics and Optics, Thin Solid Films, 114, 1984, pp. 69-107, "Magnetic and Magneto-Optical Properties of Garnet Films", P. Hansen and J. P. Krume
  • Journal Of The Applied Magnetics Society Of Japan, vol. 10, No. 2, 1986, p. 161, "Reduction of Optical Absorption in Bi Substituted Garnet Film by Annealing", M. Kaneko et al
  • J. Magn. Soc. Jpn., vol. 11, SI (1987), p. 347, "Growth of Bi-Substituted Garnet Thick Epitaxial Films for Optical Isolators", K. Machida and Y. Asahara
  • Journal Of The Applied Magnetics Society Of Japan, vol. 10, No. 2, 1986, pp. 147-150, "Growth and Characterization of NiGd Garnet Thick Films on 2-Inch-Diameter Nd3 Ga5 O12 Substrates", T. Ishikawa et a
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