Patent ReferencesAnalog to digital converter having a high speed subtraction circuit Flash analog to digital converter Charging circuit for a reference capacitor Analog-to-digital conversion system Adaptive range/DC restoration circuit or use with analog to digital convertors Patent #: 4827191 InventorAssigneeApplicationNo. 304963 filed on 01/30/1989US Classes:341/156, Coarse and fine conversions341/159, Parallel type341/172Using charge transfer devices (e.g., charge coupled devices, charge transfer by switched capacitances)ExaminersPrimary: Logan, Sharon D.Attorney, Agent or FirmInternational ClassesH03M 001/36H03M 001/44 H03M 001/50 AbstractComparators for use in a semi-flash analog-to-digital converter utilize switched capacitor inputs for effecting a subtraction of charge corresponding to the subtraction of voltages to obtain the most significant bit comparisons and least significant bit comparisons. In a preferred embodiment, a 6-input switched-capacitor comparator is employed in which an analog input signal, a most significant reference TAP, and the output from a digital-to-analog converter are sequentially coupled through a first capacitor to the input of an inverting amplifier. A second plurality of input terminals sequentially connects one-half the least significant bit reference potential, 0 volts, and a least significant reference voltage TAP through second capacitive means to the input of the inverting amplifier. One comparator can thereby perform both a most significant bit comparison and a least significant bit comparison in a semi-flash mode of operation. | |