U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Production of cross-laminated film from tube

Patent 5350471 Issued on September 27, 1994. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject May 3, 2013. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3853661

3860380

Method for the preparation of plastic film
Patent #: 3989785
Issued on: 11/02/1976
Inventor: Bridge

Apparatus for forming a cross-oriented film
Patent #: 4011128
Issued on: 03/08/1977
Inventor: Suzuki

Apparatus for the preparation of a multilayer film
Patent #: 4177103
Issued on: 12/04/1979
Inventor: Kubat ,   et al.

Method of manufacture of layered film including layers having crossed directions of molecular orientation
Patent #: 4358330
Issued on: 11/09/1982
Inventor: Aronovici

Method and apparatus for forming cross-laminated thermoplastic film
Patent #: 4439260
Issued on: 03/27/1984
Inventor: Canterino ,   et al.

Process for producing a laminated film or sheet structure
Patent #: 4474634
Issued on: 10/02/1984
Inventor: Hiraoka ,   et al.

Method of forming a blocked cross-plied polymer film
Patent #: 4496413
Issued on: 01/29/1985
Inventor: Sharps, Jr.

Apparatus for gauge distribution in plastic tubing Patent #: 4676728
Issued on: 06/30/1987
Inventor: Planeta

Inventor

Application

No. 055580 filed on 05/03/1993

US Classes:

156/156, With fluid pressure to prevent collapse of hollow structure during assembly and/or joining156/229, With stretching156/244.14, Differential fluid pressure used156/259, Continuous longitudinal slitting156/271, Continuous longitudinal slitting264/146, Slitting longitudinally264/171.27, Having three or more layers of at least two different materials264/171.28, Polyamide (e.g., nylon,, etc.) or addition polymer of at least one monoethylenically unsaturated monomer (e.g., polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, etc.) containing layer264/171.29, Including rotation of shaping surface or material being shaped264/503, Shaping against interior of a forming surface by rotation of material or material shaping member264/514, Including extrusion264/567, With reheating of work (e.g., tempering, annealing, etc.)425/133.1, Concentric425/326.1Utilizing a fluid pressure differential as a reshaping means

Examiners

Primary: Thurlow, Jeffery

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 47-39927 JP 10/24/1972
  • 54-12507 JP 05/24/1979
  • 1400210 GB 07/24/1975

International Class

B29C 053/58

Abstract

A cross-oriented multi-layer laminated plastic film is produced by first providing a flattened tubular plastic film having a outer plastic film layer with a first melting temperature and an inner plastic film layer with a second melting temperature lower than the first melting temperature, the outer plastic film layer having a molecular orientation substantially in the direction of the length of the tubular plastic film. The flattened tubular plastic film is passed from an expanding station in an expanded condition along a predetermined path in the direction of the length of said film to a collapsing station in a continuous manner. The expanded tubular plastic film is rotated about the predetermined path as the film passes from the expanding station to the collapsing station to effect cross-orientation of the outer film layer in directions inclined to the direction of travel of the tubular plastic film. The tubular plastic film is flattened at the collapsing station and pressure is applied to the flattened film at a temperature high enough to soften the inner plastic film but low enough not to soften the outer plastic film layer to an extent to cause the outer plastic film layer to lose its molecular orientation. The said pressure causes the opposite sides of the tubular plastic film to engage one another and to cause adjacent inner film layers to become bonded together and to the outer film layers to form a cross-oriented multi-layer laminated plastic film.

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